Commit Graph

65 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Norman Feske 7f73e5e879 base: hide internals of the Thread API
This patch moves details about the stack allocation and organization
the base-internal headers. Thereby, I replaced the notion of "thread
contexts" by "stacks" as this term is much more intuitive. The fact that
we place thread-specific information at the bottom of the stack is not
worth introducing new terminology.

Issue #1832
2016-03-07 12:34:46 +01:00
Norman Feske 3473955212 base-linux/nova: unify include/rm_session/client.h
By moving the stub implementation to rm_session_client.cc, we can use
the generic base/include/rm_session/client.h for base-linux and
base-nova and merely use platform-specific implementations.

Issue #1832
2016-03-07 12:34:45 +01:00
Norman Feske e6729316ff base: uniform base-internal header structure
This patch establishes a common organization of header files
internal to the base framework. The internal headers are located at
'<repository>/src/include/base/internal/'. This structure has been
choosen to make the nature of those headers immediately clear when
included:

  #include <base/internal/lock_helper.h>

Issue #1832
2016-03-07 12:34:45 +01:00
Norman Feske be496c6dc1 base: remove kernel-specific base/sleep.h
With this patch, the platform differences reside solely in the
implementation of the base library.

Issue #1832
2016-03-07 12:34:44 +01:00
Norman Feske 62b1c55399 Integrate CAP session into PD session
This patch integrates the functionality of the former CAP session into
the PD session and unifies the approch of supplementing the generic PD
session with kernel-specific functionality. The latter is achieved by
the new 'Native_pd' interface. The kernel-specific interface can be
obtained via the Pd_session::native_pd accessor function. The
kernel-specific interfaces are named Nova_native_pd, Foc_native_pd, and
Linux_native_pd.

The latter change allowed for to deduplication of the
pd_session_component code among the various base platforms.

To retain API compatibility, we keep the 'Cap_session' and
'Cap_connection' around. But those classes have become mere wrappers
around the PD session interface.

Issue #1841
2016-03-07 12:34:44 +01:00
Norman Feske b1910cdd54 Integrate SIGNAL session into PD session
This patch removes the SIGNAL service from core and moves its
functionality to the PD session. Furthermore, it unifies the PD service
implementation and terminology across the various base platforms.

Issue #1841
2016-03-07 12:34:44 +01:00
Mark Vels 1668983efa base-hw: RISC-V Rocket Core on Zynq
This commit adds rocket core on the Zynq FPGA support to base HW. It also takes
advantage of the new timer infrastructure introduced with the privileged 1.8 and
adds improved TLB flush support.

fixes #1880
2016-02-26 11:36:51 +01:00
Sebastian Sumpf c246a0d194 base-hw: initial RISC-V support
using the spike instruction emulator

issue #1880
2016-02-26 11:36:51 +01:00
Stefan Kalkowski 5fc9f68941 hw_x86_64: do not reference any muen specifics
Do not build core-muen_on library without the muen soecifier set.
Do not reference files of the muen contrib directory in the first
pass of make's rule analysis, when parding the muen specific kernel
makefile.

Fix #1859
2016-01-26 16:20:47 +01:00
Stefan Kalkowski c3d4802ac8 hw: re-implement lazy FPU context switch
The new implementation of the FPU and FPU context is taken out to
separate architecture-dependent header files. The generic Cpu_lazy_state
is deleted. There is no hint about the existence of something like an
FPU in the generic non-architexture-dependent code anymore. Instead the
architecture-dependent CPU context of a thread is extended by an FPU
context where supported.

Moreover, the current FPU implementations are enhanced so that threads
that get deleted now release the FPU when still obtaining it.

Fix #1855
2016-01-26 16:20:38 +01:00
Stefan Kalkowski 7aff1895bf hw: enable SMP for ARM Cortex A9
This commit enables multi-processing for all Cortex A9 SoCs we currently
support. Moreover, it thereby enables the L2 cache for i.MX6 that was not
enabled until now. However, the QEMU variants hw_pbxa9 and hw_zynq still
only use 1 core, because the busy cpu synchronization used when initializing
multiple Cortex A9 cores leads to horrible boot times on QEMU.

During this work the CPU initialization in general was reworked. From now
on lots of hardware specifics were put into the 'spec' specific files, some
generic hook functions and abstractions thereby were eliminated. This
results to more lean implementations for instance on non-SMP platforms,
or in the x86 case where cache maintainance is a non-issue.

Due to the fact that memory/cache coherency and SMP are closely coupled
on ARM Cortex A9 this commit combines so different aspects.

Fix #1312
Fix #1807
2016-01-26 16:20:18 +01:00
Stefan Kalkowski e05d26567d hw: make 'smp' property an aspect (Ref #1312)
This commit separates certain SMP aspects into 'spec/smp' subdirectories.
Thereby it simplifies non-SMP implementations again, where no locking
and several platform specific maintainance operations are not needed.
Moreover, it moves several platform specifics to appropriated places,
removes dead code from x86, and starts to turn global static pointers
into references that are handed over.
2016-01-15 16:42:12 +01:00
Martin Stein bed04f1f16 hw & imx53: kernel Trustzone config for USB armory
On the USB Armory, we want to secure different devices than on other i.MX53
implementations. Thus, add a board specific configuration that is interpreted
by the kernel Trustzone initialization.

Ref #1497
2015-11-29 18:17:04 +01:00
Stefan Kalkowski ed52d5a211 Introduce 'spec' subdirectories to outline aspects
Instead of holding SPEC-variable dependent files and directories inline
within the repository structure, move them into 'spec' subdirectories
at the corresponding levels, e.g.:

  repos/base/include/spec
  repos/base/mk/spec
  repos/base/lib/mk/spec
  repos/base/src/core/spec
  ...

Moreover, this commit removes the 'platform' directories. That term was
used in an overloaded sense. All SPEC-relative 'platform' directories are
now named 'spec'. Other files, like for instance those related to the
kernel/architecture specific startup library, where moved from 'platform'
directories to explicit, more meaningful places like e.g.: 'src/lib/startup'.

Fix #1673
2015-09-16 13:58:50 +02:00
Johannes Schlatow 40b31876d2 base-hw: Add basic Zynq-7000 support (QEMU)
Ref #1599
2015-09-09 15:14:28 +02:00
Martin Stein 91cb3decdb hw_x86_64: move Cpu_context stuff to extra unit
Other platforms implement Kernel::Cpu_context stuff in
kernel/cpu_context.cc. On x86_64, it was implemented in
kernel/thread.cc. The commit fixes this inconsistency to the other
platforms.

Ref #1652
2015-09-09 15:14:27 +02:00
Martin Stein 4e98a0f64a hw: get rid of kernel/thread_* files
The distinction between Kernel::Thread and Kernel::Thread_base is
unnecessary as currently all Hw platforms would have the same content in
the latter class. Thus I've merged Kernel::Thread_base into
Kernel::Thread. Thereby, Kernel::Thread_event can be moved to
kernel/thread.h.

Ref #1652
2015-09-09 15:14:27 +02:00
Stefan Kalkowski 9f1beaa036 hw_x86_64: use 'muen' SPEC to implement aspect 2015-08-31 09:09:22 +02:00
Reto Buerki ad411e1a90 hw_x86_64_muen: Implement PIC take_request()
The Muen-specific PIC implementation provides the irq_occurred()
function which is used to register an IRQ with the PIC upon thread
exception.

The occurred IRQs are stored in a boolean array internally and handed
out to a CPU via take_request().
2015-08-27 13:48:25 +02:00
Reto Buerki 4a51f933ce hw_x86_64_muen: Add initial pagetables file
The initial pagetables for hw_x86_64_muen specify an identity mapping
from 2MiB to 1GiB plus mappings for the paravirt pages (sinfo, timer,
...).
2015-08-27 13:48:25 +02:00
Reto Buerki c434a5ceec hw_x86_64_muen: Add C++ implementation of Sinfo API
The Muen Sinfo API is used to retrieve information about the execution
environment of a subject running on the Muen Separation Kernel.

While the C++ API is defined in sinfo.h, musinfo.h specifies the
internal format of the information stored in the Sinfo pages provided by
the Muen SK. It is a copy of the file contained in the libmusinfo
library of the Muen project. That is the reason why the coding style in
this file differs from the official style.
2015-08-27 13:48:25 +02:00
Reto Buerki 96a0820e89 Add Muen-specific platform_support.cc
The file specifies Muen-specific MMIO regions: Sinfo and paravirt timer
pages.
2015-08-27 13:48:25 +02:00
Reto Buerki dcd20f1566 hw: skeleton for building x86_64_muen
The hw_x86_64_muen platform is a x86/64 base-hw kernel which runs as
isolated subject (guest) on the Muen Separation Kernel (SK) [1].

The platform is implemented as an extension to hw_x86_64 replacing the
PIC and timer drivers with paravirtualized variants. The skeleton
contains a dummy PIC and timer implementation for now.

[1] - http://muen.sk
2015-08-27 13:48:24 +02:00
Reto Buerki 2a0b6fb541 hw_x86_64: Factor out _core_only_mmio_regions function
Move the _core_only_mmio_regions function to the
x86_64/platform_support.cc file. This is required to make it overridable
for other platforms deriving from x86.
2015-08-21 11:00:59 +02:00
Martin Stein f3e76b3e9a base: use BDA header in base-nova like base-hw
Moves the Bios Data Area header from base-hw to base. Modifies the
base-nova core console that it uses the header as replacement for
the previous BDA bit logic.

Ref #1625
2015-07-21 09:30:12 +02:00
Stefan Kalkowski 89255c3979 remove Versatile Express board (Fix #1611) 2015-07-07 19:48:06 +02:00
Stefan Kalkowski 57e2f3affc hw: remove redundant file from signal library
The file seems to be there for historical reasons only.

Ref #956
2015-07-01 14:46:18 +02:00
Stefan Kalkowski e081554731 hw: kernel backed capabilities (Fix #1443) 2015-05-26 09:40:04 +02:00
Reto Buerki bb06826c95 hw_x86_64: Factor out initial PT to separate file
This allows the specification of different initial pagetables for a
platform based on x86_64 (e.g. Muen).
2015-05-20 17:52:58 +02:00
Stefan Kalkowski e61a3db30d hw: separate function declaration/implementation
Move kernel object functions from its headers to compilation units,
thereby reducing the kernel's text section, cache, and TLB footprint.

Fix #1492
2015-05-06 10:55:23 +02:00
Christian Helmuth 98def2488a thread: move Thread_base::myself() to separate file
The thread library (thread.cc) in base-foc shared 95% of the code with
the generic implementation except myself(). Therefore, its
implementation is now separated from the other generic sources into
myself.cc, which allows base-foc to use a foc-specific primitive to
enable our base libraries in L4Linux.

Issue #1491
2015-05-06 10:55:17 +02:00
Alexander Boettcher e2cbc7c5b3 base: unify some irq_session headers
remove repos/base-*/include/irq_session headers and use only a unification
from   repos/base/include/irq_session

first step

Issue #1456
2015-04-23 16:47:57 +02:00
Stefan Kalkowski c850462f43 hw: replace kernel's object id allocators
Instead of having an ID allocator per object class use one global allocator for
all. Thereby artificial limitations for the different object types are
superfluent. Moreover, replace the base-hw specific id allocator implementation
with the generic Bit_allocator, which is also memory saving.

Ref #1443
2015-04-17 16:13:20 +02:00
Stefan Kalkowski a168c9d6ce core: remove global capability id counter
The global capability ID counter is not used by NOVA and Fiasco.OC
and in the future not needed by base-hw too. Thereby, remove the static
counter variable from the generic code base and add it where appropriated.

Ref #1443
2015-04-17 16:13:19 +02:00
Martin Stein 60e392f0c0 hw: support Wandboard Quad (i.MX6)
The port uses the Cortex-A9 private timer for the kernel and an EPIT as
user timer. It was successfully tested on the Wandboard Quad and the CuBox-i
with the signal test. It lacks L2-cache and Trustzone support by now.

Thanks to Praveen Srinivas (IIT Madras, India) and  Nikolay Golikov (Ksys Labs
LLC, Russia). This work is partially based on their contributions.

Fix #1467
2015-04-09 16:04:43 +02:00
Adrian-Ken Rueegsegger 544148bc24 hw_x86_64: Add I/O port allocator to platform
Add the entire I/O port range to the I/O port allocator on x86. Do nothing
on ARM platforms since there are no I/O port resources.
2015-03-27 11:53:32 +01:00
Reto Buerki 5765398741 hw_x86_64: Add x86 platform services to core
Use the x86-specific platform_services.cc file and register the I/O port
session component.
2015-03-27 11:53:32 +01:00
Reto Buerki a21959fc26 hw_x86_64: Implement APIC-based PIC driver
The implementation initializes the Local APIC (LAPIC) of CPU 0 in xapic
mode (mmio register access) and uses the I/O APIC to remap, mask and
unmask hardware IRQs. The remapping offset of IRQs is 48.

Also initialize the legacy PIC and mask all interrupts in order to
disable it.

For more information about LAPIC and I/O APIC see Intel SDM Vol. 3A,
chapter 10 and the Intel 82093AA I/O Advanced Programmable Interrupt
Controller (IOAPIC) specification

Set bit 9 in the RFLAGS register of user CPU context to enable
interrupts on kernel- to usermode switch.
2015-03-27 11:53:31 +01:00
Reto Buerki e3332c6c53 hw_x86_64: Drop obsolete isr.s assembly file 2015-03-27 11:53:24 +01:00
Adrian-Ken Rueegsegger 2af5aaa54d hw_x86_64: Add Tss class
The class Genode::Tss represents a 64-bit Task State Segment (TSS) as
specified by Intel SDM Vol. 3A, section 7.7.

The setup function sets the stack pointers for privilege levels 0-2 to
the kernel stack address. The load function loads the TSS segment
selector into the task register.
2015-03-27 11:53:23 +01:00
Reto Buerki c7cadf52a6 hw_x86_64: setup ISR and IDT
* Add isr.s assembler file:
    The file declares an array of Interrupt Service Routines (ISR) to handle
    the exception vectors from 0 to 19, see Intel SDM Vol. 3A, section
    6.3.1.
* Add Idt class:
  * The class Genode::Idt represents an Interrupt Descriptor Table as
    specified by Intel SDM Vol. 3A, section 6.10.
  * The setup function initializes the IDT with 20 entries using the ISR
    array defined in the isr.s assembly file.
* Setup and load IDT in Genode::Cpu ctor:
    The Idt::setup function is only executed once on the BSP.
* Declare ISRs for interrupts 20-255
* Set IDT size to 256
2015-03-27 11:53:18 +01:00
Norman Feske a974726e26 hw: skeleton for building on x86_64
This patch contains the initial code needed to build and bootstrap the
base-hw kernel on x86 64-bit platforms. It gets stuck earlier
because the binary contains 64-bit instructions, but it is started in
32-bit mode. The initial setup of page tables and switch to long mode is
still missing from the crt0 code.
2015-03-27 11:53:16 +01:00
Alexander Boettcher 1f8fad8fa1 base: refactor signal_transmitter::submit
Move it to platform specific .cc file, so that it may get re-implemented
platform specifically if needed.

Issue #1446
2015-03-19 09:32:52 +01:00
Stefan Kalkowski 657646e76e hw: adjust core bootstrap to fit generic process
* Introduce hw-specific crt0 for core that calls e.g.: init_main_thread
* re-map core's main thread UTCB to fit the right context area location
* switch core's main thread's stack to fit the right context area location

Fix #1440
2015-03-19 08:57:19 +01:00
Stefan Kalkowski 7582396e9c hw_arndale: enable ARM virtualization extensions
* enables world-switch using ARM virtualization extensions
* split TrustZone and virtualization extensions hardly from platforms,
  where it is not used
* extend 'Vm_session' interface to enable configuration of guest-physical memory
* introduce VM destruction syscall
* add virtual machine monitor for hw_arndale that emulates a simplified version
  of ARM's Versatile Express Cortex A15 board for a Linux guest OS

Fixes #1405
2015-02-27 11:48:05 +01:00
Stefan Kalkowski 07c8d1652e hw_arndale: setup ARM hypervisor mode
To enable support of hardware virtualization for ARM on the Arndale board,
the cpu needs to be prepared to enter the non-secure mode, as long as it does
not already run in it. Therefore, especially the interrupt controller and
some TrustZone specific system registers need to be prepared. Moreover,
the exception vector for the hypervisor needs to be set up properly, before
booting normally in the supervisor mode of the non-secure world.

Ref #1405
2015-02-27 11:48:05 +01:00
Stefan Kalkowski a40932a324 hw: refactor irq controllers
* name irq controller memory mapped I/O regions consistently
  in board descriptions
* move irq controller and timer memory mapped I/O region descriptions
  from cpu class to board class
* eliminate artificial distinction between flavors of ARM's GIC
* factor cpu local initialization out of ARM's GIC interface description,
  which is needed if the GIC is initialized differently e.g. for TrustZone

Ref #1405
2015-02-27 11:43:56 +01:00
Martin Stein 3a40c27c26 hw_vea9x4: quickfix slow RAM access
Setting the ACTLR.SMP bit also without SMP support fastens RAM access
significantly. A proper solution would implement SMP support which must enable
the bit anyway.

Fixes #1353
2015-02-17 14:18:16 +01:00
Stefan Kalkowski 322be1b4fb hw: LPAE for Cortex a15 (fix #1387) 2015-02-16 13:40:37 +01:00
Martin Stein 5dea0b40aa hw: don't use ARM CPU-state stuff in generic code
Fixes #1404
2015-02-16 13:40:36 +01:00