1247850d44
The Angstrom toolchains available at http://www.angstrom-distribution.org/toolchains/ are not usable as external toolchains in Buildroot, because they are not pure toolchains with just the C library, but instead complete SDKs with many cross-compiled libraries (Gtk, Qt, glib, neon, sqlite, X.org, and many more, approximately 200 MB of libraries). Buildroot cannot use such toolchains, and while this is documented in our manual, some users still try to do this. Today, one such user came on the IRC channel, reporting a build problem, which we started investigating, only to realize after a long time that he was using an Angstrom toolchain. To avoid this problem in the future, we explicitly check if the toolchain is from Angstrom by looking at the vendor part of the tuple exposed by the toolchain: as soon as it is <something>-angstrom-<something-else>, we reject the toolchain with an explanation. Signed-off-by: Thomas Petazzoni <thomas.petazzoni@free-electrons.com> Reviewed-by: Thomas De Schampheleire <thomas.de.schampheleire@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Korsgaard <peter@korsgaard.com>
345 lines
13 KiB
Makefile
345 lines
13 KiB
Makefile
# This Makefile fragment declares toolchain related helper functions.
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# The copy_toolchain_lib_root function copies a toolchain library and
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# its symbolic links from the sysroot directory to the target
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# directory. Note that this function is used both by the external
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# toolchain logic, and the glibc package, so care must be taken when
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# changing this function.
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#
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# Most toolchains (CodeSourcery ones) have their libraries either in
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# /lib or /usr/lib relative to their ARCH_SYSROOT_DIR, so we search
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# libraries in:
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#
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# $${ARCH_LIB_DIR}
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# usr/$${ARCH_LIB_DIR}
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#
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# Buildroot toolchains, however, have basic libraries in /lib, and
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# libstdc++/libgcc_s in /usr/<target-name>/lib(64), so we also need to
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# search libraries in:
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#
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# usr/$(TOOLCHAIN_EXTERNAL_PREFIX)/$${ARCH_LIB_DIR}
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#
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# Linaro toolchains have most libraries in lib/<target-name>/, so we
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# need to search libraries in:
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#
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# $${ARCH_LIB_DIR}/$(TOOLCHAIN_EXTERNAL_PREFIX)
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#
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# And recent Linaro toolchains have the GCC support libraries
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# (libstdc++, libgcc_s, etc.) into a separate directory, outside of
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# the sysroot, that we called the "SUPPORT_LIB_DIR", into which we
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# need to search as well.
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#
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# Thanks to ARCH_LIB_DIR we also take into account toolchains that
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# have the libraries in lib64 and usr/lib64.
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#
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# Please be very careful to check the major toolchain sources:
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# Buildroot, Crosstool-NG, CodeSourcery and Linaro before doing any
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# modification on the below logic.
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#
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# $1: arch specific sysroot directory
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# $2: support libraries directory (can be empty)
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# $3: library directory ('lib' or 'lib64') from which libraries must be copied
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# $4: library name
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# $5: destination directory of the libary, relative to $(TARGET_DIR)
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#
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copy_toolchain_lib_root = \
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ARCH_SYSROOT_DIR="$(strip $1)"; \
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SUPPORT_LIB_DIR="$(strip $2)" ; \
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ARCH_LIB_DIR="$(strip $3)" ; \
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LIB="$(strip $4)"; \
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DESTDIR="$(strip $5)" ; \
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\
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for dir in \
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$${ARCH_SYSROOT_DIR}/$${ARCH_LIB_DIR}/$(TOOLCHAIN_EXTERNAL_PREFIX) \
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$${ARCH_SYSROOT_DIR}/usr/$(TOOLCHAIN_EXTERNAL_PREFIX)/$${ARCH_LIB_DIR} \
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$${ARCH_SYSROOT_DIR}/$${ARCH_LIB_DIR} \
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$${ARCH_SYSROOT_DIR}/usr/$${ARCH_LIB_DIR} \
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$${SUPPORT_LIB_DIR} ; do \
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LIBSPATH=`find $${dir} -maxdepth 1 -name "$${LIB}" 2>/dev/null` ; \
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if test -n "$${LIBSPATH}" ; then \
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break ; \
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fi \
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done ; \
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mkdir -p $(TARGET_DIR)/$${DESTDIR}; \
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for LIBPATH in $${LIBSPATH} ; do \
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while true ; do \
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LIBNAME=`basename $${LIBPATH}`; \
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LIBDIR=`dirname $${LIBPATH}` ; \
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LINKTARGET=`readlink $${LIBPATH}` ; \
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rm -fr $(TARGET_DIR)/$${DESTDIR}/$${LIBNAME}; \
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if test -h $${LIBPATH} ; then \
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ln -sf `basename $${LINKTARGET}` $(TARGET_DIR)/$${DESTDIR}/$${LIBNAME} ; \
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elif test -f $${LIBPATH}; then \
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$(INSTALL) -D -m0755 $${LIBPATH} $(TARGET_DIR)/$${DESTDIR}/$${LIBNAME}; \
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else \
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exit -1; \
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fi; \
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if test -z "$${LINKTARGET}" ; then \
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break ; \
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fi ; \
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LIBPATH="`readlink -f $${LIBPATH}`"; \
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done; \
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done; \
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\
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echo -n
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#
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# Copy the full external toolchain sysroot directory to the staging
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# dir. The operation of this function is rendered a little bit
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# complicated by the support for multilib toolchains.
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#
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# We start by copying etc, lib, sbin and usr from the sysroot of the
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# selected architecture variant (as pointed by ARCH_SYSROOT_DIR). This
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# allows to import into the staging directory the C library and
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# companion libraries for the correct architecture variant. We
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# explictly only copy etc, lib, sbin and usr since other directories
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# might exist for other architecture variants (on Codesourcery
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# toolchain, the sysroot for the default architecture variant contains
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# the armv4t and thumb2 subdirectories, which are the sysroot for the
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# corresponding architecture variants), and we don't want to import
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# them.
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#
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# Then, if the selected architecture variant is not the default one
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# (i.e, if SYSROOT_DIR != ARCH_SYSROOT_DIR), then we :
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#
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# * Import the header files from the default architecture
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# variant. Header files are typically shared between the sysroots
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# for the different architecture variants. If we use the
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# non-default one, header files were not copied by the previous
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# step, so we copy them here from the sysroot of the default
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# architecture variant.
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#
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# * Create a symbolic link that matches the name of the subdirectory
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# for the architecture variant in the original sysroot. This is
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# required as the compiler will by default look in
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# sysroot_dir/arch_variant/ for libraries and headers, when the
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# non-default architecture variant is used. Without this, the
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# compiler fails to find libraries and headers.
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#
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# Some toolchains (i.e Linaro binary toolchains) store support
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# libraries (libstdc++, libgcc_s) outside of the sysroot, so we simply
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# copy all the libraries from the "support lib directory" into our
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# sysroot.
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#
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# Note that the 'locale' directories are not copied. They are huge
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# (400+MB) in CodeSourcery toolchains, and they are not really useful.
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#
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# $1: main sysroot directory of the toolchain
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# $2: arch specific sysroot directory of the toolchain
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# $3: arch specific subdirectory in the sysroot
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# $4: directory of libraries ('lib', 'lib32' or 'lib64')
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# $5: support lib directories (for toolchains storing libgcc_s,
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# libstdc++ and other gcc support libraries outside of the
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# sysroot)
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copy_toolchain_sysroot = \
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SYSROOT_DIR="$(strip $1)"; \
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ARCH_SYSROOT_DIR="$(strip $2)"; \
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ARCH_SUBDIR="$(strip $3)"; \
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ARCH_LIB_DIR="$(strip $4)" ; \
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SUPPORT_LIB_DIR="$(strip $5)" ; \
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for i in etc $${ARCH_LIB_DIR} sbin usr usr/$${ARCH_LIB_DIR}; do \
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if [ -d $${ARCH_SYSROOT_DIR}/$$i ] ; then \
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rsync -au --chmod=Du+w --exclude 'usr/lib/locale' \
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--exclude lib --exclude lib32 --exclude lib64 \
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$${ARCH_SYSROOT_DIR}/$$i/ $(STAGING_DIR)/$$i/ ; \
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fi ; \
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done ; \
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if [ `readlink -f $${SYSROOT_DIR}` != `readlink -f $${ARCH_SYSROOT_DIR}` ] ; then \
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if [ ! -d $${ARCH_SYSROOT_DIR}/usr/include ] ; then \
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cp -a $${SYSROOT_DIR}/usr/include $(STAGING_DIR)/usr ; \
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fi ; \
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mkdir -p `dirname $(STAGING_DIR)/$${ARCH_SUBDIR}` ; \
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relpath="./" ; \
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nbslashs=`echo -n $${ARCH_SUBDIR} | sed 's%[^/]%%g' | wc -c` ; \
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for slash in `seq 1 $${nbslashs}` ; do \
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relpath=$${relpath}"../" ; \
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done ; \
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ln -s $${relpath} $(STAGING_DIR)/$${ARCH_SUBDIR} ; \
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echo "Symlinking $(STAGING_DIR)/$${ARCH_SUBDIR} -> $${relpath}" ; \
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fi ; \
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if test -n "$${SUPPORT_LIB_DIR}" ; then \
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cp -a $${SUPPORT_LIB_DIR}/* $(STAGING_DIR)/lib/ ; \
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fi ; \
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find $(STAGING_DIR) -type d | xargs chmod 755
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#
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# Check the availability of a particular glibc feature. This function
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# is used to check toolchain options that are always supported by
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# glibc, so we simply check that the corresponding option is properly
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# enabled.
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#
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# $1: Buildroot option name
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# $2: feature description
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#
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check_glibc_feature = \
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if [ "$($(1))" != "y" ] ; then \
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echo "$(2) available in C library, please enable $(1)" ; \
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exit 1 ; \
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fi
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#
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# Check the availability of RPC support in a glibc toolchain
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#
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# $1: sysroot directory
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#
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check_glibc_rpc_feature = \
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IS_IN_LIBC=`test -f $(1)/usr/include/rpc/rpc.h && echo y` ; \
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if [ "$(BR2_TOOLCHAIN_HAS_NATIVE_RPC)" != "y" -a "$${IS_IN_LIBC}" = "y" ] ; then \
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echo "RPC support available in C library, please enable BR2_TOOLCHAIN_HAS_NATIVE_RPC" ; \
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exit 1 ; \
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fi ; \
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if [ "$(BR2_TOOLCHAIN_HAS_NATIVE_RPC)" = "y" -a "$${IS_IN_LIBC}" != "y" ] ; then \
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echo "RPC support not available in C library, please disable BR2_TOOLCHAIN_HAS_NATIVE_RPC" ; \
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exit 1 ; \
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fi
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#
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# Check the correctness of a glibc external toolchain configuration.
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# 1. Check that the C library selected in Buildroot matches the one
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# of the external toolchain
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# 2. Check that all the C library-related features are enabled in the
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# config, since glibc always supports all of them
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#
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# $1: sysroot directory
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#
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check_glibc = \
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SYSROOT_DIR="$(strip $1)"; \
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if test `find $${SYSROOT_DIR}/ -maxdepth 2 -name 'ld-linux*.so.*' -o -name 'ld.so.*' | wc -l` -eq 0 ; then \
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echo "Incorrect selection of the C library"; \
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exit -1; \
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fi; \
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$(call check_glibc_feature,BR2_USE_MMU,MMU support) ;\
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$(call check_glibc_rpc_feature,$${SYSROOT_DIR})
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#
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# Check that the selected C library really is musl
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#
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# $1: sysroot directory
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check_musl = \
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SYSROOT_DIR="$(strip $1)"; \
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if test ! -f $${SYSROOT_DIR}/lib/libc.so -o -e $${SYSROOT_DIR}/lib/libm.so ; then \
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echo "Incorrect selection of the C library" ; \
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exit -1; \
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fi
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#
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# Check the conformity of Buildroot configuration with regard to the
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# uClibc configuration of the external toolchain, for a particular
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# feature.
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#
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# $1: uClibc macro name
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# $2: Buildroot option name
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# $3: uClibc config file
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# $4: feature description
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#
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check_uclibc_feature = \
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IS_IN_LIBC=`grep -q "\#define $(1) 1" $(3) && echo y` ; \
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if [ "$($(2))" != "y" -a "$${IS_IN_LIBC}" = "y" ] ; then \
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echo "$(4) available in C library, please enable $(2)" ; \
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exit 1 ; \
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fi ; \
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if [ "$($(2))" = "y" -a "$${IS_IN_LIBC}" != "y" ] ; then \
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echo "$(4) not available in C library, please disable $(2)" ; \
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exit 1 ; \
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fi
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#
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# Check the correctness of a uclibc external toolchain configuration
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# 1. Check that the C library selected in Buildroot matches the one
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# of the external toolchain
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# 2. Check that the features enabled in the Buildroot configuration
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# match the features available in the uClibc of the external
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# toolchain
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#
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# $1: sysroot directory
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#
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check_uclibc = \
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SYSROOT_DIR="$(strip $1)"; \
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if ! test -f $${SYSROOT_DIR}/usr/include/bits/uClibc_config.h ; then \
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echo "Incorrect selection of the C library"; \
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exit -1; \
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fi; \
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UCLIBC_CONFIG_FILE=$${SYSROOT_DIR}/usr/include/bits/uClibc_config.h ; \
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$(call check_uclibc_feature,__ARCH_USE_MMU__,BR2_USE_MMU,$${UCLIBC_CONFIG_FILE},MMU support) ;\
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$(call check_uclibc_feature,__UCLIBC_HAS_LFS__,BR2_LARGEFILE,$${UCLIBC_CONFIG_FILE},Large file support) ;\
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$(call check_uclibc_feature,__UCLIBC_HAS_IPV6__,BR2_INET_IPV6,$${UCLIBC_CONFIG_FILE},IPv6 support) ;\
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$(call check_uclibc_feature,__UCLIBC_HAS_RPC__,BR2_TOOLCHAIN_HAS_NATIVE_RPC,$${UCLIBC_CONFIG_FILE},RPC support) ;\
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$(call check_uclibc_feature,__UCLIBC_HAS_LOCALE__,BR2_ENABLE_LOCALE,$${UCLIBC_CONFIG_FILE},Locale support) ;\
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$(call check_uclibc_feature,__UCLIBC_HAS_WCHAR__,BR2_USE_WCHAR,$${UCLIBC_CONFIG_FILE},Wide char support) ;\
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$(call check_uclibc_feature,__UCLIBC_HAS_THREADS__,BR2_TOOLCHAIN_HAS_THREADS,$${UCLIBC_CONFIG_FILE},Thread support) ;\
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$(call check_uclibc_feature,__PTHREADS_DEBUG_SUPPORT__,BR2_TOOLCHAIN_HAS_THREADS_DEBUG,$${UCLIBC_CONFIG_FILE},Thread debugging support) ;\
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$(call check_uclibc_feature,__UCLIBC_HAS_SSP__,BR2_TOOLCHAIN_HAS_SSP,$${UCLIBC_CONFIG_FILE},Stack Smashing Protection support)
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#
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# Check that the Buildroot configuration of the ABI matches the
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# configuration of the external toolchain.
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#
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# $1: cross-gcc path
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#
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check_arm_abi = \
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__CROSS_CC=$(strip $1) ; \
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__CROSS_READELF=$(strip $2) ; \
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EXT_TOOLCHAIN_TARGET=`LANG=C $${__CROSS_CC} -v 2>&1 | grep ^Target | cut -f2 -d ' '` ; \
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if ! echo $${EXT_TOOLCHAIN_TARGET} | grep -qE 'eabi(hf)?$$' ; then \
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echo "External toolchain uses the unsuported OABI" ; \
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exit 1 ; \
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fi ; \
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EXT_TOOLCHAIN_CRT1=`LANG=C $${__CROSS_CC} -print-file-name=crt1.o` ; \
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if $${__CROSS_READELF} -A $${EXT_TOOLCHAIN_CRT1} | grep -q "Tag_ABI_VFP_args:" ; then \
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EXT_TOOLCHAIN_ABI="eabihf" ; \
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else \
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EXT_TOOLCHAIN_ABI="eabi" ; \
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fi ; \
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if [ "$(BR2_ARM_EABI)" = "y" -a "$${EXT_TOOLCHAIN_ABI}" = "eabihf" ] ; then \
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echo "Incorrect ABI setting: EABI selected, but toolchain uses EABIhf" ; \
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exit 1 ; \
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fi ; \
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if [ "$(BR2_ARM_EABIHF)" = "y" -a "$${EXT_TOOLCHAIN_ABI}" = "eabi" ] ; then \
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echo "Incorrect ABI setting: EABIhf selected, but toolchain uses EABI" ; \
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exit 1 ; \
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fi
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#
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# Check that the external toolchain supports C++
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#
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# $1: cross-g++ path
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#
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check_cplusplus = \
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__CROSS_CXX=$(strip $1) ; \
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$${__CROSS_CXX} -v > /dev/null 2>&1 ; \
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if test $$? -ne 0 ; then \
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echo "C++ support is selected but is not available in external toolchain" ; \
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exit 1 ; \
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fi
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#
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# Check that the cross-compiler given in the configuration exists
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#
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# $1: cross-gcc path
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#
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check_cross_compiler_exists = \
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__CROSS_CC=$(strip $1) ; \
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$${__CROSS_CC} -v > /dev/null 2>&1 ; \
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if test $$? -ne 0 ; then \
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echo "Cannot execute cross-compiler '$${__CROSS_CC}'" ; \
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exit 1 ; \
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fi
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#
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# Check for toolchains known not to work with Buildroot. For now, we
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# only check for Angstrom toolchains, by looking at the vendor part of
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# the host tuple.
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#
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# $1: cross-gcc path
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#
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check_unusable_toolchain = \
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__CROSS_CC=$(strip $1) ; \
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vendor=`$${__CROSS_CC} -dumpmachine | cut -f2 -d'-'` ; \
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if test "$${vendor}" = "angstrom" ; then \
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echo "Angstrom toolchains are not pure toolchains: they contain" ; \
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echo "many other libraries than just the C library, which makes" ; \
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echo "them unsuitable as external toolchains for build systems" ; \
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echo "such as Buildroot." ; \
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exit 1 ; \
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fi
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