genode/repos/base-hw/src/bootstrap/spec/arm_64/cortex_a53_mmu.cc

143 lines
3.9 KiB
C++

/*
* \brief Platform implementations specific for Cortex A53 CPUs
* \author Stefan Kalkowski
* \date 2019-05-11
*/
/*
* Copyright (C) 2019 Genode Labs GmbH
*
* This file is part of the Genode OS framework, which is distributed
* under the terms of the GNU Affero General Public License version 3.
*/
#include <platform.h>
using Board::Cpu;
extern "C" void * _crt0_enable_fpu;
static inline void prepare_non_secure_world()
{
bool el2 = Cpu::Id_pfr0::El2::get(Cpu::Id_pfr0::read());
Cpu::Scr::access_t scr = Cpu::Scr::read();
Cpu::Scr::Ns::set(scr, 1); /* set non-secure bit */
Cpu::Scr::Rw::set(scr, 1); /* exec in aarch64 */
Cpu::Scr::Smd::set(scr, 1); /* disable smc call */
Cpu::Scr::write(scr);
Cpu::Spsr::access_t pstate = 0;
Cpu::Spsr::Sp::set(pstate, 1); /* select non-el0 stack pointer */
Cpu::Spsr::El::set(pstate, el2 ? Cpu::Current_el::EL2
: Cpu::Current_el::EL1);
Cpu::Spsr::F::set(pstate, 1);
Cpu::Spsr::I::set(pstate, 1);
Cpu::Spsr::A::set(pstate, 1);
Cpu::Spsr::D::set(pstate, 1);
Cpu::Spsr_el3::write(pstate);
#ifndef SWITCH_TO_ELX
#define SWITCH_TO_ELX(el) \
"mov x0, sp \n" \
"msr sp_" #el ", x0 \n" \
"adr x0, 1f \n" \
"msr elr_el3, x0 \n" \
"eret \n" \
"1:"
if (el2)
asm volatile(SWITCH_TO_ELX(el2) ::: "x0");
else
asm volatile(SWITCH_TO_ELX(el1) ::: "x0");
#undef SWITCH_TO_ELX
#else
#error "macro SWITCH_TO_ELX already defined"
#endif
}
static inline void prepare_hypervisor()
{
Cpu::Hcr::access_t scr = Cpu::Hcr::read();
Cpu::Hcr::Rw::set(scr, 1); /* exec in aarch64 */
Cpu::Hcr::write(scr);
Cpu::Spsr::access_t pstate = 0;
Cpu::Spsr::Sp::set(pstate, 1); /* select non-el0 stack pointer */
Cpu::Spsr::El::set(pstate, Cpu::Current_el::EL1);
Cpu::Spsr::F::set(pstate, 1);
Cpu::Spsr::I::set(pstate, 1);
Cpu::Spsr::A::set(pstate, 1);
Cpu::Spsr::D::set(pstate, 1);
Cpu::Spsr_el2::write(pstate);
asm volatile("mov x0, sp \n"
"msr sp_el1, x0 \n"
"adr x0, 1f \n"
"msr elr_el2, x0 \n"
"eret \n"
"1:");
}
unsigned Bootstrap::Platform::enable_mmu()
{
static volatile bool primary_cpu = true;
bool primary = primary_cpu;
if (primary) primary_cpu = false;
::Board::Pic pic __attribute__((unused)) {};
while (Cpu::current_privilege_level() > Cpu::Current_el::EL1) {
if (Cpu::current_privilege_level() == Cpu::Current_el::EL3)
prepare_non_secure_world();
else
prepare_hypervisor();
}
/* primary cpu wakes up all others */
if (primary && NR_OF_CPUS > 1) Cpu::wake_up_all_cpus(&_crt0_enable_fpu);
/* enable performance counter for user-land */
Cpu::Pmuserenr_el0::write(0b1111);
Cpu::Vbar_el1::write(Hw::Mm::supervisor_exception_vector().base);
/* set memory attributes in indirection register */
Cpu::Mair::access_t mair = 0;
Cpu::Mair::Attr0::set(mair, Cpu::Mair::NORMAL_MEMORY_UNCACHED);
Cpu::Mair::Attr1::set(mair, Cpu::Mair::DEVICE_MEMORY);
Cpu::Mair::Attr2::set(mair, Cpu::Mair::NORMAL_MEMORY_CACHED);
Cpu::Mair::Attr3::set(mair, Cpu::Mair::DEVICE_MEMORY);
Cpu::Mair::write(mair);
Cpu::Ttbr::access_t ttbr = Cpu::Ttbr::Baddr::masked((Genode::addr_t)core_pd->table_base);
Cpu::Ttbr0_el1::write(ttbr);
Cpu::Ttbr1_el1::write(ttbr);
Cpu::Tcr_el1::access_t tcr = 0;
Cpu::Tcr_el1::T0sz::set(tcr, 25);
Cpu::Tcr_el1::T1sz::set(tcr, 25);
Cpu::Tcr_el1::Irgn0::set(tcr, 1);
Cpu::Tcr_el1::Irgn1::set(tcr, 1);
Cpu::Tcr_el1::Orgn0::set(tcr, 1);
Cpu::Tcr_el1::Orgn1::set(tcr, 1);
Cpu::Tcr_el1::Sh0::set(tcr, 0b10);
Cpu::Tcr_el1::Sh1::set(tcr, 0b10);
Cpu::Tcr_el1::Ips::set(tcr, 0b10);
Cpu::Tcr_el1::As::set(tcr, 1);
Cpu::Tcr_el1::write(tcr);
Cpu::Sctlr_el1::access_t sctlr = Cpu::Sctlr_el1::read();
Cpu::Sctlr_el1::C::set(sctlr, 1);
Cpu::Sctlr_el1::I::set(sctlr, 1);
Cpu::Sctlr_el1::A::set(sctlr, 0);
Cpu::Sctlr_el1::M::set(sctlr, 1);
Cpu::Sctlr_el1::Sa0::set(sctlr, 1);
Cpu::Sctlr_el1::Sa::set(sctlr, 0);
Cpu::Sctlr_el1::write(sctlr);
return 0;
}