genode/repos/base/src/test/rm_nested/main.cc

241 lines
8.1 KiB
C++

/*
* \brief Testing nested region maps
* \author Norman Feske
* \date 2008-09-27
*
* The program uses two threads. A local fault-handler thread waits for fault
* signals regarding a sub-region maps that is mapped into the local
* address space as a dataspace. If a fault occurs, this thread allocates a new
* dataspace and attaches it to the faulting address to resolve the fault. The
* main thread performs memory accesses at the local address range that is
* backed by the region map. Thereby, it triggers region-map faults.
*/
/*
* Copyright (C) 2008-2017 Genode Labs GmbH
*
* This file is part of the Genode OS framework, which is distributed
* under the terms of the GNU Affero General Public License version 3.
*/
#include <base/component.h>
#include <rm_session/connection.h>
#include <region_map/client.h>
#include <dataspace/client.h>
using namespace Genode;
enum {
MANAGED_SIZE = 0x00010000,
PAGE_SIZE = 4096,
};
/**
* Region-manager fault handler resolves faults by attaching new dataspaces
*/
class Local_fault_handler : public Entrypoint
{
private:
Env & _env;
Region_map & _region_map;
Signal_handler<Local_fault_handler> _handler;
volatile unsigned _fault_cnt { 0 };
void _handle_fault()
{
Region_map::State state = _region_map.state();
_fault_cnt ++;
log("region-map state is ",
state.type == Region_map::State::READ_FAULT ? "READ_FAULT" :
state.type == Region_map::State::WRITE_FAULT ? "WRITE_FAULT" :
state.type == Region_map::State::EXEC_FAULT ? "EXEC_FAULT" : "READY",
", pf_addr=", Hex(state.addr, Hex::PREFIX));
log("allocate dataspace and attach it to sub region map");
Dataspace_capability ds = _env.ram().alloc(PAGE_SIZE);
_region_map.attach_at(ds, state.addr & ~(PAGE_SIZE - 1));
log("returning from handle_fault");
}
public:
Local_fault_handler(Genode::Env & env, Region_map &region_map)
: Entrypoint(env, sizeof(addr_t)*2048, "local_fault_handler",
Affinity::Location()),
_env(env),
_region_map(region_map),
_handler(*this, *this, &Local_fault_handler::_handle_fault)
{
region_map.fault_handler(_handler);
log("fault handler: waiting for fault signal");
}
void dissolve() { Entrypoint::dissolve(_handler); }
unsigned fault_count() { asm volatile ("":::"memory"); return _fault_cnt; }
};
void nested_regions(Genode::Env &env)
{
enum {
MANAGED_REGION_TOP_SIZE = 40UL * 1024,
MANAGED_REGION_SHIM1_SIZE = 24UL * 1024,
MANAGED_REGION_SHIM2_SIZE = 16UL * 1024,
MANAGED_REGION_BOTTOM_SIZE = 40UL * 1024,
};
Rm_connection rm(env);
/* top region */
Region_map_client rm_top(rm.create(MANAGED_REGION_TOP_SIZE));
Dataspace_client rm_top_client(rm_top.dataspace());
void *ptr_top = env.rm().attach(rm_top.dataspace());
addr_t const addr_top = reinterpret_cast<addr_t>(ptr_top);
log(" region top ",
Hex_range<addr_t>(addr_top, rm_top_client.size()));
/* shim region 1 */
Region_map_client rm_shim1(rm.create(MANAGED_REGION_SHIM1_SIZE));
Dataspace_client rm_shim1_client(rm_shim1.dataspace());
void *ptr_shim1 = rm_top.attach(rm_shim1.dataspace());
addr_t const addr_shim1 = reinterpret_cast<addr_t>(ptr_shim1);
/* shim region 2 */
Region_map_client rm_shim2(rm.create(MANAGED_REGION_SHIM2_SIZE));
Dataspace_client rm_shim2_client(rm_shim2.dataspace());
void *ptr_shim2 = rm_top.attach(rm_shim2.dataspace());
addr_t const addr_shim2 = reinterpret_cast<addr_t>(ptr_shim2);
log(" region shim ",
Hex_range<addr_t>(addr_top + addr_shim1, rm_shim1_client.size()), " ",
Hex_range<addr_t>(addr_top + addr_shim2, rm_shim2_client.size()));
/* attach some memory to region 2 as readonly and touch/map it */
size_t const shim2_ram_size = PAGE_SIZE * 2;
Dataspace_capability shim2_ram_ds = env.ram().alloc(shim2_ram_size);
enum {
COMPLETE_SIZE = 0, OFFSET_0 = 0, OFFSET_1000 = 0x1000,
USE_LOCAL_ADDR = true, LOCAL_ADDR_0 = 0, LOCAL_ADDR_1000 = 0x1000,
NON_EXECUTABLE = false,
READONLY = false, WRITEABLE = true
};
void * ptr_shim2_ram = rm_shim2.attach(shim2_ram_ds, COMPLETE_SIZE,
OFFSET_0, USE_LOCAL_ADDR,
LOCAL_ADDR_1000, NON_EXECUTABLE,
READONLY);
addr_t const addr_shim2_ram = reinterpret_cast<addr_t>(ptr_shim2_ram);
addr_t const read_shim2 = addr_top + addr_shim2 + addr_shim2_ram;
log(" attached mem ",
(sizeof(void *) == 8) ? " " : "",
Hex_range<addr_t>(read_shim2, shim2_ram_size));
log(" read mem ",
(sizeof(void *) == 8) ? " " : "",
Hex_range<addr_t>(read_shim2, shim2_ram_size), " value=",
Hex(*(unsigned *)(read_shim2)));
/* bottom region */
Region_map_client rm_bottom(rm.create(MANAGED_REGION_BOTTOM_SIZE));
Dataspace_client rm_bottom_client(rm_bottom.dataspace());
size_t const size_bottom = MANAGED_REGION_BOTTOM_SIZE - MANAGED_REGION_SHIM2_SIZE;
void const *ptr_bottom = rm_shim1.attach(rm_bottom.dataspace(), size_bottom);
addr_t const addr_bottom = reinterpret_cast<addr_t>(ptr_bottom);
log(" bottom shim (r) ",
Hex_range<addr_t>(addr_top + addr_shim1 + addr_bottom, rm_bottom_client.size()));
log(" bottom shim (s) ",
Hex_range<addr_t>(addr_top + addr_shim1 + addr_bottom, size_bottom));
/* attach some memory to bottom as writeable */
Dataspace_capability bottom_ram_ds = env.ram().alloc(MANAGED_REGION_BOTTOM_SIZE);
{
void * base_rw = env.rm().attach(bottom_ram_ds);
memset(base_rw, 0xff, MANAGED_REGION_BOTTOM_SIZE);
env.rm().detach(base_rw);
}
void * ptr_bottom_ram = rm_bottom.attach(bottom_ram_ds, COMPLETE_SIZE,
OFFSET_0, USE_LOCAL_ADDR,
LOCAL_ADDR_0, NON_EXECUTABLE,
WRITEABLE);
addr_t const addr_bottom_ram = reinterpret_cast<addr_t>(ptr_bottom_ram);
addr_t const write_bottom = addr_top + addr_shim1 + addr_bottom + addr_bottom_ram;
log(" attached mem ",
Hex_range<addr_t>(write_bottom, size_bottom));
log(" wrote mem ",
Hex_range<addr_t>(write_bottom, size_bottom), " with value=",
Hex(*(unsigned *)write_bottom));
log(" try reading mem ", Hex(read_shim2), " - should succeed");
unsigned value = *(unsigned *)(read_shim2);
if (value != 0)
error(" wrong content read - expected 0, got ", Hex(value));
log(" try reading mem ", Hex(read_shim2 + PAGE_SIZE), " - should succeed");
value = *(unsigned *)(read_shim2 + PAGE_SIZE);
if (value != 0)
error(" wrong content read - expected 0, got ", Hex(value));
Local_fault_handler fault_handler(env, rm_shim2);
log(" try reading mem ", Hex(read_shim2 - PAGE_SIZE), " - should fail");
value = *(unsigned *)(read_shim2 - PAGE_SIZE);
if (fault_handler.fault_count() != 1)
error(" could read memory without region attached, value=", Hex(value));
}
void Component::construct(Genode::Env & env)
{
log("--- nested region map test ---");
/*
* Initialize sub region map and set up a local fault handler for it.
*/
static Rm_connection rm(env);
static Region_map_client region_map(rm.create(MANAGED_SIZE));
static Local_fault_handler fault_handler(env, region_map);
/*
* Attach region map as dataspace to the local address space.
*/
void *addr = env.rm().attach(region_map.dataspace());
log("attached sub dataspace at local address ", addr);
Dataspace_client client(region_map.dataspace());
log("sub dataspace size is ", client.size(), " should be ",
(size_t)MANAGED_SIZE);
/*
* Walk through the address range belonging to the region map
*/
char *managed = (char *)addr;
for (int i = 0; i < MANAGED_SIZE; i += PAGE_SIZE/16) {
log("write to ", (void*)&managed[i]);
managed[i] = 13;
}
fault_handler.dissolve();
log("test destruction of region_map");
Capability<Region_map> rcap = rm.create(4096);
rm.destroy(rcap);
log("test multiple nested regions stacked");
nested_regions(env);
log("--- finished nested region map test ---");
}