Commit Graph

3389 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Adrian-Ken Rueegsegger
fe22858550 hw_x86_64: Adjust EFLAGS of prepared interrupt stack frame
Set I/O privilege level to 3 to allow core to perform port I/O from
userspace. Also make sure the IF flag is cleared for now until interrupt
handling is implemented.
2015-03-27 11:53:19 +01:00
Adrian-Ken Rueegsegger
40862a81eb hw_x86_64: Prepare interrupt stack frame in mode transition buffer
Setup an IA-32e interrupt stack frame in the mode transition buffer region.
It will be used to perform the mode switch to userspace using the iret
instruction.

For detailed information about the IA-32e interrupt stack frame refer to
Intel SDM Vol. 3A, figure 6-8.
2015-03-27 11:53:19 +01:00
Adrian-Ken Rueegsegger
4b7a5ced3b hw_x86_64: Declare CPU context offset constants
The constants specify offset values of CPU context member variables as
specified by Genode::Cpu_state [1] and Genode::Cpu::Context [2].

[1] - repos/base/include/x86_64/cpu/cpu_state.h
[2] - repos/base-hw/src/core/include/spec/x86/cpu.h
2015-03-27 11:53:19 +01:00
Adrian-Ken Rueegsegger
e3f10b5ce2 hw_x86_64: Reserve space for mode transition buffer
Since the buffer stores an IA-32e interrupt stack frame, its size must
be 6 * 8 bytes.
2015-03-27 11:53:19 +01:00
Adrian-Ken Rueegsegger
03929b3cc9 hw_x86_64: Add 64-bit user code and data segments to GDT
The new entries specify a 64-bit code segment with DPL 3 at index 3 and a
64-bit data segment with DPL 3 at index 4.

These segments are needed for transitioning to user mode.
2015-03-27 11:53:19 +01:00
Adrian-Ken Rueegsegger
51d515c77f hw_x86_64: Explicitly set up segment selectors during boot 2015-03-27 11:53:18 +01:00
Adrian-Ken Rueegsegger
65de09c7a6 hw_x86_64: Reserve space for client context pointer
A pointer to the client context is placed in the mt_client_context_ptr area.
It is used to pass the current client context to the lowlevel mode-switching
assembly code.
2015-03-27 11:53:18 +01:00
Adrian-Ken Rueegsegger
4417fe6201 hw_x86_64: Implementation of IA-32e paging
IA-32e paging translates 48-bit linear addresses to 52-bit physical
addresses. Translation structures are hierarchical and four levels deep.
The current implementation supports regular 4KB and 1 GB and 2 MB large
page mappings.

Memory typing is not yet implemented since the encoded type bits depend
on the active page attribute table (PAT)*.

For detailed information refer to Intel SDM Vol. 3A, section 4.5.

* The default PAT after power up does not allow the encoding of the
  write-combining memory type, see Intel SDM Vol. 3A, section 11.12.4.
* Add common IA-32e paging descriptor type:
    The type represents a table entry and encompasses all fields shared by
    paging structure entries of all four levels (PML4, PDPT, PD and PT).
* Simplify PT entry type by using common descriptor:
    Differing fields are the physical address, the global flag and the memory
    type flags.
* Simplify directory entry type by using common descriptor:
    Page directory entries (PDPT and PD) have an additional 'page size' field
    that specifies if the entry references a next level paging structure or
    represents a large page mapping.
* Simplify PML4 entry type by using common descriptor
    Top-level paging structure entries (PML4) do not have a 'pat' flag and the
    memory type is specified by the 'pwt' and 'pcd' fields only.
* Implement access right merging for directory paging entries
    The access rights for translations are determined by the U/S, R/W and XD
    flags. Paging structure entries that reference other tables must provide
    the superset of rights required for all entries of the referenced table.
    Thus merge access rights of new mappings into existing directory entries to
    grant additional rights if needed.
* Add cr3 register definition:
    The control register 3 is used to set the current page-directory base
    register.
* Add cr3 variable to x86_64 Cpu Context
    The variable designates the address of the top-level paging structure.
* Return current cr3 value as translation table base
* Set context cr3 value on translation table assignment
* Implement switch to virtual mode in kernel
    Activate translation table in init_virt_kernel function by updating the
    cr3 register.
* Ignore accessed and dirty flags when comparing existing table entries
    These flags can be set by the MMU and must be disregarded.
2015-03-27 11:53:18 +01:00
Reto Buerki
c7cadf52a6 hw_x86_64: setup ISR and IDT
* Add isr.s assembler file:
    The file declares an array of Interrupt Service Routines (ISR) to handle
    the exception vectors from 0 to 19, see Intel SDM Vol. 3A, section
    6.3.1.
* Add Idt class:
  * The class Genode::Idt represents an Interrupt Descriptor Table as
    specified by Intel SDM Vol. 3A, section 6.10.
  * The setup function initializes the IDT with 20 entries using the ISR
    array defined in the isr.s assembly file.
* Setup and load IDT in Genode::Cpu ctor:
    The Idt::setup function is only executed once on the BSP.
* Declare ISRs for interrupts 20-255
* Set IDT size to 256
2015-03-27 11:53:18 +01:00
Reto Buerki
6e0f1a4466 hw_x86_64: Adjust size of _mt_master_context
The CPU state in IA-32e mode consists of 20 64-bit registers.
2015-03-27 11:53:18 +01:00
Reto Buerki
0f624cdde7 hw_x86_64: Perform indirect long jump to 64-bit code 2015-03-27 11:53:18 +01:00
Reto Buerki
15d0e86592 hw_x86_64: Load Global Descriptor Table register 2015-03-27 11:53:17 +01:00
Reto Buerki
27191b17ce hw_x86_64: Declare Global Descriptor Table (GDT) in .data
The table specifies a 64-bit code segment descriptor at index 1, a
64-bit data segment descriptor at index 2 and a task segment descriptor
at index 3.
2015-03-27 11:53:17 +01:00
Reto Buerki
59bba7624f hw_x86_64: Set system control flags of cr0 register
Enable paging, write protection, caching and native FPU error reporting,
see Intel SDM Vol. 3A, section 2.5.
2015-03-27 11:53:17 +01:00
Reto Buerki
032fc3b190 hw_x86_64: Enable IA-32e mode and execute-disable
Set bits 8 (LME) and 11 (NXE) in the IA32_EFER MSR to enable IA-32e mode
and execute-disable.
2015-03-27 11:53:17 +01:00
Reto Buerki
d23cd7e5ff hw_x86_64: Load initial pagetable address into cr3 2015-03-27 11:53:17 +01:00
Reto Buerki
bafb893a70 hw_x86_64: Declare initial pagetables in .data segment
The table specifies the initial identity mapping for the memory region
from 2 MiB to 4 MiB using one 2 MiB mapping.
2015-03-27 11:53:17 +01:00
Reto Buerki
be430b9648 hw_x86_64: Enable Physical Address Extension (PAE)
This is a prerequisite for IA-32e mode.
2015-03-27 11:53:16 +01:00
Adrian-Ken Rueegsegger
8c9b79fab0 hw: Use properly sized asm type in boot_modules.s
The boot modules assembled by the generated boot_modules.s file is
accessed from core using struct Bm_header. Unfortunately the assembler
.long directive is synonym to .int [1] and thus has the same size as the
C++ int type and *not* long. Use the matching assembly type .quad in
boot_modules.s when generating the file for 64-bit platforms such as
x86_64.

[1] - https://sourceware.org/binutils/docs/as/Long.html
2015-03-27 11:53:16 +01:00
Adrian-Ken Rueegsegger
3ad0f06b06 hw: Drop unnecessary include in pd.h 2015-03-27 11:53:16 +01:00
Norman Feske
a974726e26 hw: skeleton for building on x86_64
This patch contains the initial code needed to build and bootstrap the
base-hw kernel on x86 64-bit platforms. It gets stuck earlier
because the binary contains 64-bit instructions, but it is started in
32-bit mode. The initial setup of page tables and switch to long mode is
still missing from the crt0 code.
2015-03-27 11:53:16 +01:00
Norman Feske
cc00af85bf Add hw_x86_64 to create_builddir tool 2015-03-27 11:53:16 +01:00
Alexander Boettcher
97758f8468 libc: use correct type for dummy libc functions
as far as possible. Some functions are internal to libc and no public
header are available.

Fixes #1466
2015-03-27 11:53:16 +01:00
Josef Söntgen
e53e6b0c5c vbox: rework network backend
* Handle signals and thereby work asynchronously
* Forward link-state changes to the attached AboveNetwork

Fixes #1465.
2015-03-27 11:53:15 +01:00
Josef Söntgen
19f8666170 vbox_auto_win7_share: adapt to new DHCP behavior
Issue #1327.
2015-03-27 11:53:15 +01:00
Josef Söntgen
be6d8db491 noux_net_netcat: adapt to new DHCP behavior
Issue #1327.
2015-03-27 11:53:15 +01:00
Josef Söntgen
e6cf426d72 run: always append to output buffer
On each execution the output buffer is overriden when run_genode_until
is executed multiple times. Run scripts, that depend on extracting
information after several execution steps, e.g. noux_net_netcat, will
fail to do so. Therefore, we append the newly captured log output to
the old output buffer.

Issue #1327.
2015-03-27 11:53:15 +01:00
Josef Söntgen
88c1ca8e9c lwip: adapt run script to new DHCP behavior
We will always get an IP after the server was started. Therefore, we
have to wait until we see the "got IP" message.

Issue #1327.
2015-03-27 11:53:14 +01:00
Josef Söntgen
c6f33fc0d2 netperf: adapt to link-state change changes
Change the matching mechanism because the IP address message may appear
at any time after starting the netserver when using lwip.

Issue #1327.
2015-03-27 11:53:14 +01:00
Josef Söntgen
2d469cb35c lwip: packet-stream/link-state signals in recv thread
Issue #1327
2015-03-27 11:53:14 +01:00
Josef Söntgen
6c6375aa83 lwip: use netifapi
The netifapi makes sure, that all operations are done in the context of
the tcpip-thread.

Issue #1327.
2015-03-27 11:53:14 +01:00
Josef Söntgen
5518a21692 lwip: clean up patches
Issue #1327.
2015-03-27 11:53:13 +01:00
Josef Söntgen
dd47129bef nic session: link-state change handling
A Nic::Session client can install a signal handler that is used to
propagate changes of the link-state by calling 'link_state_sigh()'.
The actual link state is queried via 'link_state()'.

The nic-driver interface now provides a Driver_notification callback,
which is used to forward link-state changes from the driver to the
Nic::Session_component.

The following drivers now provide real link state: dde_ipxe, nic_bridge,
and usb_drv. Currently, OpenVPN, Linux nic_drv, and lan9118 do not
support link state and always report link up.

Fixes #1327
2015-03-27 11:53:13 +01:00
Josef Söntgen
e4f6fca355 packet_allocator: catch expection when calling free()
If a client acknowledges the same packet more than once, the packet also
gets freed more than once. At the second attempt the underlaying
Bit_array will throw an 'Invalid_clear' exception, which results in an
uncaught exception that leads to an abort() call in the freeing
component.

Fixes #1462.
2015-03-27 11:53:13 +01:00
Stefan Kalkowski
381711dbea hw: extend warning messages to ease debugging
To ease debugging without the need to tweak the kernel every time, and to
support userland developers with useful information this commit extends several
warnings and errors printed by the kernel/core by which thread/application
caused the problem, and what exactly failed.

Fix #1382
Fix #1406
2015-03-27 11:53:13 +01:00
Martin Stein
ff6595f150 hw: enable destruction of IRQ sessions
Implement the missing Irq_session_component destructor.

Fix #1460
2015-03-27 11:53:13 +01:00
Martin Stein
98616a1812 i.MX53: SD-card driver and bench
The driver for the Freescale eSDHCv2 doesn't support the highest
available bus frequency by now and also the bus width may be set to a
higher value but that needs further checks on the capabilities of the
inserted card.

The commits provide a benchmark as it exists for the OMAP4 SDHC driver.

Fix #1458
2015-03-27 11:53:12 +01:00
Martin Stein
c52bf757f0 register: make bitfield-mask methods constexpr
Ref #1458
2015-03-27 11:53:12 +01:00
Alexander Boettcher
7f0460c6a5 launchpad: handle case running out of threads
Fixes #111
2015-03-27 11:53:12 +01:00
Alexander Boettcher
30094ecd48 okl4: check result of bind_thread
Related to #1418
Issue #111
2015-03-27 11:53:12 +01:00
Alexander Boettcher
096d72de90 base: check result of bind_thread
Related to #1418
Issue #111
2015-03-27 11:53:12 +01:00
Alexander Boettcher
c76de84f0a gems: let run decorator-stress on 64bit
Fixes #1247
2015-03-27 11:53:12 +01:00
Alexander Boettcher
b50d707d5b nova: leverage kernel to implement Genode signals
Fixes #1446
2015-03-27 11:53:11 +01:00
Alexander Boettcher
f5329c23b7 nova: update to kernel branch introducing signals
+ adjust syscall headers accordingly

Issue #1446
2015-03-27 11:53:11 +01:00
Alexander Boettcher
1f8fad8fa1 base: refactor signal_transmitter::submit
Move it to platform specific .cc file, so that it may get re-implemented
platform specifically if needed.

Issue #1446
2015-03-19 09:32:52 +01:00
Christian Prochaska
dac3efcc02 vbox: replace too strict assertion with debug message
The 'continue_hw_accelerated' assertion at the end of the recall handler
can fail in situations which are not problematic, for example if the
'Timer' thread has set the 'VMCPU_FF_TIMER' flag in the meantime and
requested a recall afterwards. Since we don't know for sure if a recall is
requested for the other flags as well, the assertion gets replaced by a
debug message, which gets printed if any of the 'not yet verified as safe'
flags is set.

Fixes #1426
2015-03-19 09:25:04 +01:00
Josef Söntgen
9b7e0ce0a5 part_blk: add GPT support
The GUID partition table (GPT) is primarily used by systems using
(U)EFI and is a replacement for the legacy MBR. For now, the current
implementation is able to address up to 128 GUID partition entries
(GPE).

To enable the GPT support in 'part_blk' it has to be configured
accrodingly:

! <start name="part_blk">
! [...]
!   <config use_gpt="yes">
! [...]
! </start>

If 'part_blk' is not able to find a valid GPT header it falls back
to using the MBR.

Current limitations:

Since no endian conversion takes place it only works on LE platforms
and of all characters in the UTF-16 encoded name field of an entry
only the ones included in the ASCII encoding are printed. It also
ignores all GPE attributes.

Issue #1429.
2015-03-19 09:22:37 +01:00
Christian Helmuth
2694b5f9c6 nitpicker: fix refresh of pointer view on stacking
Fixes #1441
2015-03-19 09:17:54 +01:00
Christian Helmuth
d8e50dd366 nitpicker: add hover report
The hover reports provides information about the session currently
pointed-to, i.e., hovered session. It can be enabled by the 'hover'
attribute of nitpicker's 'report' configuration element

  <report hover="yes" />

Fixes #1442
2015-03-19 09:17:36 +01:00
Alexander Boettcher
2a4b67f90b nova: fix syscall bindings for 32bit
The bindings for 32bit did not consider that in the syscall_3 function
edx changes due to the assembly instructions and that in the syscall_4
function edx and ecx change. So, the compiler wrongly assumed that the
content of these registers stayed unchanged.

Fixes #1447
2015-03-19 09:13:32 +01:00