Commit Graph

53 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Alexander Boettcher
73cff5c996 nova: don't wait for workers in cpu_session::pause
If a local thread is attempted to be 'pause'd via cpu_session, don't wait
until it gets into the recalled state. If the caller is lucky it is, if not
return only the stack pointer.

Avoids deadlocking of the gdb when attached to a process running a server.

Issue #478
2013-10-16 09:26:09 +02:00
Alexander Boettcher
fe19103546 nova: create sm for signalling via pager
The 'pause' call on base-nova assumes that a thread can solely block in its
associated semaphore. Main reason is that so core can unblock a thread in order
that the recall exception gets delivered and the register state can be
obtained.

Unfortunately the signal session implementation creates a semaphore, which is
unknown by the pager code. Instead create the semaphore via the pager of the
thread, so that the pager can unblock the signal thread when a pause is issued.

Issue #478
2013-10-16 09:26:09 +02:00
Alexander Boettcher
816b4e0479 nova: fix thread in page fault and getting paused
If a thread caused a page fault and later on get be paused, then it left
the recall handler immediately due to the pause call instead of staying
in this handler.

Add some (complicated) state machine to detect and handle the case. Still not
waterproof, especially server threads may never get recalled if they never get
a IPC from the outside.

Fixes #478
2013-10-16 09:26:09 +02:00
Alexander Boettcher
c426bac8bb nova: create sm of each thread in pager
Mainly simplification of the code and getting rid of reserved (Genode) special
cap selectors in the syscall-generic.h file.

Issue #478
2013-10-16 09:26:09 +02:00
Alexander Boettcher
ff29f85cc9 nova: speed up cap selector allocation
Issue #485
2013-09-23 14:26:01 +02:00
Norman Feske
5fe29e8e4a Express affinities via Cartesian coordinates
This patch introduces new types for expressing CPU affinities. Instead
of dealing with physical CPU numbers, affinities are expressed as
rectangles in a grid of virtual CPU nodes. This clears the way to
conveniently assign sets of adjacent CPUs to subsystems, each of them
managing their respective viewport of the coordinate space.

By using 2D Cartesian coordinates, the locality of CPU nodes can be
modeled for different topologies such as SMP (simple Nx1 grid), grids of
NUMA nodes, or ring topologies.
2013-08-13 17:08:24 +02:00
Alexander Boettcher
4ae1faf14d base: add affinity support to pager construction
Propagating the affinity information is needed to allow for assigning
a pager thread that is local to the CPU of the to-be-created thread.

issue #814
2013-08-13 17:08:23 +02:00
Alexander Boettcher
ff062f24ff nova: map write_combined ds as dma able 2013-02-21 11:52:02 +01:00
Norman Feske
bcdc706f42 Unify 'ipc.h' and 'ipc_generic.h' across platforms
The distinction between 'ipc.h' and 'ipc_generic.h' is no more. The only
use case for platform-specific extensions of the IPC support was the
marshalling of capabilities. However, this case is accommodated by a
function interface ('_marshal_capability', '_unmarshal_capability'). By
moving the implementation of these functions from the headers into the
respective ipc libraries, we can abandon the platform-specific 'ipc.h'
headers.
2013-02-14 13:23:37 +01:00
Alexander Boettcher
edd30b56a2 nova: fix pager cleanup handling
The cleanup call must be performed already during the _dissolve function
shortly after the object at the cap_session is freed up. Otherwise there
is the chance that an in-flight IPC will find the to be dissolved function
again.

Bomb test triggered the case, that a already dissolved rpc_object was found
by a in-flight IPC. If the rpc_object was already freed up by alloc->destroy
the thread using this stale rpc_object pointer cause page-faults in core.

Fixes partly #549
2013-02-11 12:01:26 +01:00
Alexander Boettcher
f762e8e4fd nova: increase number of available cap indexes
Noux test requires some more indexes. We don't free all up because of a missing
reference counting implementation of indexes in base-nova.

Issue #394
2013-02-11 12:01:25 +01:00
Alexander Boettcher
486b27a1b8 nova: ease debugging if no cap indexes are left
If we ran out of capabilities indexes, the bit allocator throws an exception.
If this happens the code seems to hang and nothing happens.

Instead one could catch the exception and print some diagnostic message.
This would be nice, but don't work. Printing some diagnostic message itself
tries to do potentially IPC and will allocate new capability indexes at
least for the receive window.

So, catch the exception and let the thread die, so at least the instruction
pointer is left as trace to identify the reason of the trouble.

Fixes #625
2013-01-24 11:09:15 +01:00
Norman Feske
8fe0c6c91c base-nova: Coding style 2013-01-11 23:11:07 +01:00
Norman Feske
73ab30c22c Update copyright headers to 2013 2013-01-10 21:44:47 +01:00
Alexander Boettcher
fa2cbdc7cb Fix: don't deference stale pager pointer in core
Reset pager pointer in platform_thread if pager object is removed.

Fixes #532
2012-11-29 13:44:07 +01:00
Martin Stein
05f5999e71 cpu_session: Access thread state by value 2012-11-23 12:20:22 +01:00
Norman Feske
959df5d46b Generalize handling of PD-session arguments
On Linux, we want to attach additional attributes to processes, i.e.,
the chroot location, the designated UID, and GID. Instead of polluting
the generic code with such Linux-specific platform details, I introduced
the new 'Native_pd_args' type, which can be customized for each
platform. The platform-dependent policy of init is factored out in the
new 'pd_args' library.

The new 'base-linux/run/lx_pd_args.run' script can be used to validate
the propagation of those attributes into core.

Note that this patch does not add the interpretation of the new UID and
PID attributes by core. This will be subject of a follow-up patch.

Related to #510.
2012-11-21 20:04:07 +01:00
Martin Stein
91c27f3f72 base: Tell a mapping wether it maps IO memory. 2012-11-14 16:36:51 +01:00
Alexander Boettcher
7a619b9ede base-nova: solely revoke unused capabilities
Extend tracking of delegated and of translated items. The additional
information is used to solely free up unused/unwanted mapped capabilities and
to avoid unnecessary revokes on capability indexes where nothing have been
received.

Fixes #430
2012-11-07 13:32:40 +01:00
Alexander Boettcher
110a69413d NOVA: move context area
Move the context area close to the end of the virtual user available address,
so that Vancouver can obtain as much as possible of the lower virtual address
range for VMs.
2012-09-24 09:17:58 +02:00
Alexander Boettcher
ea38aad30e Move context area definition to native_type 2012-09-24 09:17:54 +02:00
Alexander Boettcher
aae3ce348e NOVA: add single-step support used by gdb
Fixes #336
2012-08-30 10:42:38 +02:00
Alexander Boettcher
3b0e4372fe NOVA: setup all exception handlers of a thread 2012-08-30 10:42:38 +02:00
Alexander Boettcher
fcd62729d4 NOVA: tunnel thread start parameters via state()
The cpu_session interface fails to be virtualized by gdb_monitor because
platform-nova uses an extended nova_cpu_session interface.

The problem was that threads have been created directly at core without
knowledge of gdb_monitor. This lead to the situation that gdb_monitor didn't
know of all threads to be debugged.

Tunnel the additional parameters required on base-nova through the state()
call of the cpu_session interface before the thread actual is started.
2012-08-30 10:42:26 +02:00
Alexander Boettcher
197a48a26c NOVA: implement pause using recall kernel feature 2012-08-30 10:40:00 +02:00
Alexander Boettcher
0d03a91b80 NOVA: Use thread_state with all registers 2012-08-30 10:40:00 +02:00
Alexander Boettcher
dddd602b48 NOVA: fix invalid cap detection 2012-08-10 10:58:14 +02:00
Alexander Boettcher
c06c2887f2 NOVA: don't use externals in sleep forever
Not required.
2012-08-09 14:14:28 +02:00
Alexander Boettcher
2726740d6b NOVA: enable specifying a receive index for IPC
Extend Native_capability type to hold a specific selector index where the to
be received cap during a IPC should be mapped to. This feature is required to
place created caps by the cap_session at specific indexes. This feature is
used by Vancouver to setup the virtualization exception portals (created by
the cap_session) at the intended indexes.
2012-08-09 11:09:42 +02:00
Alexander Boettcher
4342d0d234 NOVA: let thread die if SM cap is invalid
Patch prevents following bugs:

* In sleep_forever the thread return from semaphore down if cap is revoked
  during destruction of a thread. This causes an endless loop consuming time
  not available for other threads.
* In lock_helper and cap_sel_alloc the thread return from the lock() method
  even if the semaphore down call failed because of an revoked semaphore.

  This lead to the situation that a thread subject to de-construction returns
  from the lock method, but not holding the lock, entering the critical section
  and modifying state inside the critical section. Another thread in parallel
  already in the critical section or entering the critical section also
  modifies the state. This lead to curious bugs ...
* thread_nova, thread_start, irq_session
  Detect early bugs if the SM is gone unexpectedly where it should never
  happen.
2012-08-09 11:09:42 +02:00
Alexander Boettcher
e3a7d2220d NOVA: Use everywhere same value for a invalid cap 2012-08-09 11:09:42 +02:00
Alexander Boettcher
e44648e1ab NOVA: remove pd selector from non Core code
Pd selector isn't used beside core anymore - remove all occurrences inside base
code.
2012-08-09 11:09:41 +02:00
Alexander Boettcher
b6ea5714d7 NOVA: create sm solely in core
Any kernel objects are now created solely by core - namely pt, ec, sm and sc.
2012-08-09 11:09:41 +02:00
Alexander Boettcher
5620eca7b9 NOVA: force to map cap in pd_session::assing_pd 2012-08-09 11:09:41 +02:00
Alexander Boettcher
4155585267 NOVA: Adjust native_capability type
It now can hold a right bit used during IPC to demote rights of the to be
transfered capability.

The local_name field in the native_capability type is not needed anymore
in NOVA. Simplify the class, remove it from constructors and adapt all
invocations in base-nova.

Unfortunately local_name in struct Raw is still used in generic base code
(process.cc, reload_parent_cap.cc), however has no effect in base-nova.
2012-08-09 11:09:41 +02:00
Alexander Boettcher
7550f243ad NOVA: use cap_session to allocate portals 2012-08-09 11:09:41 +02:00
Alexander Boettcher
755ed3dc90 NOVA: Use solely unsigned types for selectors 2012-08-09 11:09:40 +02:00
Alexander Boettcher
998ebfc01b NOVA: Fix cleanup of received capabilities, #268
MsgBuf has to keep the number of received capabilities in order
to free/know correctly unused and unwanted capabilities. Explicitly
call rcv_msg->post_ipc to store this information in a MsgBuf.

Don't reset rcv_msg in ipc.cc, since this is used during
un-marshalling of caps in ipc.h afterwards. The MsgBuf is reseted when its
de-constructor is called.
2012-08-09 10:24:01 +02:00
Alexander Boettcher
e829288069 NOVA: remove global unique ids for user objects
With this patch solely the local ids are used, no global unique ids
are transfered anymore during IPC.

demo.run, signal.run, noux_tool_chain.run works up to the same
point as before the patches for issue #268.

Fixes #268
2012-08-09 10:24:01 +02:00
Alexander Boettcher
2b161b7aff NOVA: use translate feature of kernel, issue #268
Kernel patch:
Introduce a transfer item type to express that a cap should be translated
and if this fails to map it instead.

It would be possible without this combined transfer item type however
with additional overhead. In this case Genode/NOVA would
have to map and translate all caps used as parameter in IPC. It would look
like this:
* If the map and translation succeed, the cap at the new cap index
  would have to be revoked. Then the translated cap index can be used.
* If the map succeeds and the translation fails then the mapped cap index
  can be used.
* It would become complicated when multiple caps are mapped and translated
  and only some of the translation succeed. In such cases Genode would have
  to figure out the right relation of translated/mapped and not
  translated/mapped caps. It would require to make some assumption about the
  order how translated/mapped caps are reported at the UTCB by the kernel.
All the points above lead to the decision to create a separate transfer item
type for that.

Genode:
Most the times the translation succeeds, mapping of caps happens either
seldom. This takes now a bit the pressure of not enough aligned receive
cap windows as described in issue #247.

The patch mainly adds adjustments to handle the
translated and mapped caps correctly especially during freeing of the
receive window (don't free translated cap indexes).

Fixes #268
2012-08-09 10:24:00 +02:00
Alexander Boettcher
44ef8912d6 Add a bit array and bit allocator, issue #247
Add a allocator using bit maps to maintain used/unused caps.
It supports the allocation of 2^n aligned caps solely and
freeing of caps.

Fixes #247
2012-08-09 10:23:55 +02:00
Alexander Boettcher
1d6a00f01a Cleanup: cap allocation
Allocate exc_pt_sel inside Thread_base object
instead of pager object, since it is a thread
specific characteristic.

Same for freeing of the thread capabilities:
- ec, sc, rs, exc_pt_sel is thread specific
and has nothing to do in server nor pager object.
2012-07-04 14:56:46 +02:00
Alexander Boettcher
1a94c3b623 Fix: thread identifier comparator
The invalid thread is specified as 0,0,-1 (ec cap, sc cap, sem cap).
The main thread is specified as 0,0,0.

The comparator identified "tid_main == tid_invalid" as equal,
which is obviously wrong.

The patch compares at least ec and sem cap.
2012-07-04 14:56:46 +02:00
Alexander Boettcher
4534d656a8 NOVA: Improve stability of process destruction
The UTCB of the thread cleaning up thread objects has been unmapped.
However the UTCB of the destroyed thread must be unmapped.

Objects must explicitly be made unreachable before cleaning up. The
server and pager objects must be unreachable before they can be freed.
Both object types are threads. Revoking the thread(EC) cap on NOVA
doesn't mean that the thread stops executing. All portals pointing to a
thread are still reachable by clients even if the last EC cap is gone in
user land. So it must be taken care that no portals are pointing anymore
to a thread when the associated objects are getting destroyed. This
commit handles this.

Additionally, even if the last portal is gone - there can be still an
ongoing request handled by such server/pager object/threads. For each
such object an additional portal is created. This object is called
'cleanup portal' and is only local to the object. After all portals are
revoked the cleanup portal is called. When the call returns we know that
nobody is anymore handled by the object since all remotely available
portals are gone.

Fixes #20
2012-06-20 19:44:07 +02:00
Sebastian Sumpf
bbce38cb36 Do not marshal invalid capabilities on NOVA/x86
We send a local name of ~0L instead, if this is encountered during the
unmarshalling we generate an invalid 'Native_capability' (Fixes #148).
2012-03-13 16:32:23 +01:00
Stefan Kalkowski
ae8cf5f44d Rename tid() to dst() in Native_capability.
As suggested by Norman in the discussion of issue #145, this commit
renames the tid() accessor in Native_capability to dst().
2012-03-10 15:52:19 +01:00
Stefan Kalkowski
42b7c01685 Unify policy name for Native_capability_tpl.
This commit unifies the policy name for the template argument for
Native_capability_tpl to Cap_dst_policy, like suggested by Norman in the
discussion resulting from issue #145. Moreover, it takes the memcpy
operation for copying a Native_capability out of the template, which is
included by a significant bunch of files, and separates it in a library,
analog to the suggestion in issue #145.
2012-03-10 15:52:13 +01:00
Norman Feske
35384faa7a Follow-up tweaks for issue #145
Because we use to pass a policy class to 'Native_capability_tpl'
we can pass the dst type as part of the policy instead of as
a separate template argument. This patch also adds documentation
of the POLICY interface as expected by 'Native_capability_tpl'.
2012-03-08 19:28:32 +01:00
Stefan Kalkowski
c9c21ad39c Merge Native_capability implementations (fix #145).
This patch unifies the Native_capability classes for the different kernel
platforms by introducing an appropriate template, and eliminating naming
differences. Please refer issue #145.
2012-03-08 18:42:39 +01:00
Stefan Kalkowski
9992efed03 Don't memcpy the parent capability. Fix #144.
To give the platform developer more freedom in how the Native_capability
class is internally implemented (e.g. turning it into a smart-pointer),
this patch removes the memcpy operation, when transfering the parent-capability
to a new process from the generic code, and let the implementation of the
platform-specific Native_capability decide how the transfer has to be done.
Please refer to issue #144.
2012-03-08 18:41:38 +01:00