rtc: pseudo driver for linux + server framework

The commit also includes a test program incl. run script.

Fixes #1344.
This commit is contained in:
Christian Helmuth 2015-01-06 21:37:58 +01:00
parent a36d0ec83a
commit febca1b827
8 changed files with 374 additions and 206 deletions

44
repos/os/run/rtc.run Normal file
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# RTC test
build { core init drivers/rtc drivers/timer test/rtc }
create_boot_directory
install_config {
<config prio_levels="2" verbose="yes">
<parent-provides>
<service name="ROM"/>
<service name="RAM"/>
<service name="IRQ"/>
<service name="IO_MEM"/>
<service name="IO_PORT"/>
<service name="CAP"/>
<service name="PD"/>
<service name="RM"/>
<service name="CPU"/>
<service name="LOG"/>
<service name="SIGNAL"/>
</parent-provides>
<default-route>
<any-service> <parent/> <any-child/> </any-service>
</default-route>
<start name="timer">
<resource name="RAM" quantum="1M"/>
<provides> <service name="Timer"/> </provides>
</start>
<start name="rtc_drv" priority="-1">
<resource name="RAM" quantum="1M"/>
<provides><service name="Rtc"/></provides>
</start>
<start name="test-rtc" priority="-1">
<resource name="RAM" quantum="1M"/>
</start>
</config>}
build_boot_image { core init timer rtc_drv test-rtc }
append qemu_args " -nographic -m 128 "
run_genode_until ".*--- RTC test finished ---.*\n" 20
puts "Test succeeded"

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/*
* \brief Linux RTC pseudo driver
* \author Christian Helmuth
* \date 2015-01-06
*/
/*
* Copyright (C) 2015 Genode Labs GmbH
*
* This file is part of the Genode OS framework, which is distributed
* under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2.
*/
/* Linux includes */
#include <sys/time.h>
#include "rtc.h"
Genode::uint64_t Rtc::get_time(void)
{
struct timeval now { };
gettimeofday(&now, nullptr);
return now.tv_sec * 1000000ULL + now.tv_usec;
}

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@ -1,13 +1,11 @@
/*
* \brief Simple real-time-clock driver
* \brief RTC server
* \author Christian Helmuth
* \author Markus Partheymueller
* \date 2007-04-18
* \date 2015-01-06
*/
/*
* Copyright (C) 2007-2013 Genode Labs GmbH
* Copyright (C) 2012 Intel Corporation
* Copyright (C) 2015 Genode Labs GmbH
*
* This file is part of the Genode OS framework, which is distributed
* under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2.
@ -15,229 +13,73 @@
/* Genode */
#include <base/env.h>
#include <base/sleep.h>
#include <base/rpc_server.h>
#include <os/server.h>
#include <root/component.h>
#include <cap_session/connection.h>
#include <rtc_session/rtc_session.h>
#include <base/printf.h>
#include <io_port_session/connection.h>
using namespace Genode;
#include "rtc.h"
static bool verbose = false;
/**
* Time helper
*/
bool is_leap_year(int year)
{
if (((year & 3) || !((year % 100) != 0)) && (year % 400 != 0)) return false;
return true;
}
/**
* Return UNIX time from given date and time.
*/
uint64_t mktime(int day, int mon, int year, int hour, int minutes, int seconds)
{
bool jan_mar = mon < 3;
uint64_t ret = 0;
ret += (367*(10+mon))/12;
ret += jan_mar*2;
ret -= 719866;
ret += day;
ret += jan_mar * is_leap_year(year);
ret += 365*year;
ret += year/4;
ret -= year/100;
ret += year/400;
ret *= 24;
ret += hour;
ret *= 60;
ret += minutes;
ret *= 60;
ret += seconds;
return ret;
}
static uint64_t get_rtc_time();
namespace Rtc {
using namespace Genode;
class Session_component : public Genode::Rpc_object<Session>
{
public:
uint64_t get_current_time()
{
uint64_t ret = get_rtc_time();
if (verbose)
PINF("Time is: %llx\n", ret);
return ret;
}
};
class Root_component : public Genode::Root_component<Session_component>
{
protected:
Session_component *_create_session(const char *args)
{
return new (md_alloc()) Session_component();
}
public:
Root_component(Genode::Rpc_entrypoint *ep,
Genode::Allocator *allocator)
: Genode::Root_component<Session_component>(ep, allocator)
{
}
};
struct Session_component;
struct Root;
struct Main;
}
/*
* Our RTC port session
*/
Io_port_connection *rtc_ports;
enum RTC
struct Rtc::Session_component : public Genode::Rpc_object<Session>
{
RTC_SECONDS = 0,
RTC_SECONDS_ALARM = 1,
RTC_MINUTES = 2,
RTC_MINUTES_ALARM = 3,
RTC_HOURS = 4,
RTC_HOURS_ALARM = 5,
RTC_DAY_OF_WEEK = 6,
RTC_DAY_OF_MONTH = 7,
RTC_MONTH = 8,
RTC_YEAR = 9,
uint64_t get_current_time() override
{
uint64_t ret = Rtc::get_time();
RTC_REG_A = 10,
RTC_REG_B = 11,
RTC_REG_C = 12,
RTC_REG_D = 13,
RTC_FREQ_SELECT = RTC_REG_A,
RTC_UIP = 0x80,
RTC_DIV_CTL = 0x70,
RTC_REF_CLCK_4MHZ = 0x00,
RTC_REF_CLCK_1MHZ = 0x10,
RTC_REF_CLCK_32KHZ = 0x20,
RTC_DIV_RESET1 = 0x60,
RTC_DIV_RESET2 = 0x70,
RTC_RATE_SELECT = 0x0F,
RTC_CONTROL = RTC_REG_B,
RTC_SET = 0x80,
RTC_PIE = 0x40,
RTC_AIE = 0x20,
RTC_UIE = 0x10,
RTC_SQWE = 0x08,
RTC_DM_BINARY = 0x04,
RTC_24H = 0x02,
RTC_DST_EN = 0x01,
RTC_PORT_BASE = 0x70,
RTC_PORT_ADDR = RTC_PORT_BASE,
RTC_PORT_DATA = RTC_PORT_BASE + 1,
RTC_PORT_SIZE = 2,
return ret;
}
};
static inline unsigned cmos_read(unsigned char addr)
class Rtc::Root : public Genode::Root_component<Session_component>
{
unsigned char val;
rtc_ports->outb(RTC_PORT_ADDR, addr);
// iodelay();
val = rtc_ports->inb(RTC_PORT_DATA);
// iodelay();
return val;
}
protected:
Session_component *_create_session(const char *args)
{
return new (md_alloc()) Session_component();
}
public:
Root(Server::Entrypoint &ep, Allocator &md_alloc)
:
Genode::Root_component<Session_component>(&ep.rpc_ep(), &md_alloc)
{
/* trigger initial RTC read */
Rtc::get_time();
}
};
static inline void cmos_write(unsigned char val, unsigned char addr)
struct Rtc::Main
{
rtc_ports->outb(RTC_PORT_ADDR, addr);
// iodelay();
rtc_ports->outb(RTC_PORT_DATA, val);
// iodelay();
}
Server::Entrypoint &ep;
Sliced_heap sliced_heap { env()->ram_session(), env()->rm_session() };
#define RTC_ALWAYS_BCD 1 /* RTC operates in binary mode */
#define BCD_TO_BIN(val) ((val) = ((val) & 15) + ((val) >> 4) * 10)
#define BIN_TO_BCD(val) ((val) = (((val)/10) << 4) + (val) % 10)
Root root { ep, sliced_heap };
/**
* Get current time from CMOS and initialize values.
*/
static uint64_t get_rtc_time(void)
{
unsigned year, mon, day, hour, min, sec;
int i;
/* The Linux interpretation of the CMOS clock register contents:
* When the Update-In-Progress (UIP) flag goes from 1 to 0, the
* RTC registers show the second which has precisely just started.
* Let's hope other operating systems interpret the RTC the same way. */
/* read RTC exactly on falling edge of update flag */
for (i = 0 ; i < 1000000 ; i++)
if (cmos_read(RTC_FREQ_SELECT) & RTC_UIP) break;
for (i = 0 ; i < 1000000 ; i++)
if (!(cmos_read(RTC_FREQ_SELECT) & RTC_UIP)) break;
do {
sec = cmos_read(RTC_SECONDS);
min = cmos_read(RTC_MINUTES);
hour = cmos_read(RTC_HOURS);
day = cmos_read(RTC_DAY_OF_MONTH);
mon = cmos_read(RTC_MONTH);
year = cmos_read(RTC_YEAR);
} while (sec != cmos_read(RTC_SECONDS));
/* convert BCD to binary format if needed */
if (!(cmos_read(RTC_CONTROL) & RTC_DM_BINARY) || RTC_ALWAYS_BCD) {
BCD_TO_BIN(sec);
BCD_TO_BIN(min);
BCD_TO_BIN(hour);
BCD_TO_BIN(day);
BCD_TO_BIN(mon);
BCD_TO_BIN(year);
Main(Server::Entrypoint &ep) : ep(ep)
{
env()->parent()->announce(ep.manage(root));
}
if ((year += 1900) < 1970) year += 100;
if (verbose)
PINF("Date:%02d.%02d.%04d Time:%02d:%02d:%02d\n", day, mon, year,
hour, min, sec);
/* return microseconds */
return mktime(day, mon, year, hour, min, sec) * 1000000ULL;
}
};
int main(int argc, char **argv)
{
static Io_port_connection ports(RTC_PORT_BASE, RTC_PORT_SIZE);
rtc_ports = &ports;
/**********************
** Server framework **
**********************/
Cap_connection cap;
static Sliced_heap sliced_heap(env()->ram_session(), env()->rm_session());
enum { STACK_SIZE = 1024*sizeof(size_t) };
static Rpc_entrypoint ep(&cap, STACK_SIZE, "rtc_ep");
static Rtc::Root_component rtc_root(&ep, &sliced_heap);
env()->parent()->announce(ep.manage(&rtc_root));
sleep_forever();
return 0;
}
char const * Server::name() { return "rtc_ep"; }
Genode::size_t Server::stack_size() { return 1024 * sizeof(long); }
void Server::construct(Server::Entrypoint &ep) { static Rtc::Main inst(ep); }

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/*
* \brief RTC/CMOS clock driver
* \author Christian Helmuth
* \author Markus Partheymueller
* \date 2007-04-18
*/
/*
* Copyright (C) 2007-2015 Genode Labs GmbH
* Copyright (C) 2012 Intel Corporation
*
* This file is part of the Genode OS framework, which is distributed
* under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2.
*/
/* Genode */
#include <base/env.h>
#include <base/sleep.h>
#include <base/rpc_server.h>
#include <root/component.h>
#include <cap_session/connection.h>
#include <rtc_session/rtc_session.h>
#include <base/printf.h>
#include <io_port_session/connection.h>
#include "rtc.h"
using namespace Genode;
/**
* Time helper
*/
static bool is_leap_year(int year)
{
if (((year & 3) || !((year % 100) != 0)) && (year % 400 != 0)) return false;
return true;
}
/**
* Return UNIX time from given date and time.
*/
static uint64_t mktime(int day, int mon, int year, int hour, int minutes, int seconds)
{
bool jan_mar = mon < 3;
uint64_t ret = 0;
ret += (367*(10+mon))/12;
ret += jan_mar*2;
ret -= 719866;
ret += day;
ret += jan_mar * is_leap_year(year);
ret += 365*year;
ret += year/4;
ret -= year/100;
ret += year/400;
ret *= 24;
ret += hour;
ret *= 60;
ret += minutes;
ret *= 60;
ret += seconds;
return ret;
}
enum RTC
{
RTC_SECONDS = 0,
RTC_SECONDS_ALARM = 1,
RTC_MINUTES = 2,
RTC_MINUTES_ALARM = 3,
RTC_HOURS = 4,
RTC_HOURS_ALARM = 5,
RTC_DAY_OF_WEEK = 6,
RTC_DAY_OF_MONTH = 7,
RTC_MONTH = 8,
RTC_YEAR = 9,
RTC_REG_A = 10,
RTC_REG_B = 11,
RTC_REG_C = 12,
RTC_REG_D = 13,
RTC_FREQ_SELECT = RTC_REG_A,
RTC_UIP = 0x80,
RTC_DIV_CTL = 0x70,
RTC_REF_CLCK_4MHZ = 0x00,
RTC_REF_CLCK_1MHZ = 0x10,
RTC_REF_CLCK_32KHZ = 0x20,
RTC_DIV_RESET1 = 0x60,
RTC_DIV_RESET2 = 0x70,
RTC_RATE_SELECT = 0x0F,
RTC_CONTROL = RTC_REG_B,
RTC_SET = 0x80,
RTC_PIE = 0x40,
RTC_AIE = 0x20,
RTC_UIE = 0x10,
RTC_SQWE = 0x08,
RTC_DM_BINARY = 0x04,
RTC_24H = 0x02,
RTC_DST_EN = 0x01,
RTC_PORT_BASE = 0x70,
RTC_PORT_ADDR = RTC_PORT_BASE,
RTC_PORT_DATA = RTC_PORT_BASE + 1,
RTC_PORT_SIZE = 2,
};
/*
* Our RTC port session
*/
static Io_port_connection & rtc_ports()
{
static Io_port_connection inst(RTC_PORT_BASE, RTC_PORT_SIZE);
return inst;
}
static inline unsigned cmos_read(unsigned char addr)
{
unsigned char val;
rtc_ports().outb(RTC_PORT_ADDR, addr);
// iodelay();
val = rtc_ports().inb(RTC_PORT_DATA);
// iodelay();
return val;
}
#define RTC_ALWAYS_BCD 1 /* RTC operates in binary mode */
#define BCD_TO_BIN(val) ((val) = ((val) & 15) + ((val) >> 4) * 10)
#define BIN_TO_BCD(val) ((val) = (((val)/10) << 4) + (val) % 10)
uint64_t Rtc::get_time(void)
{
unsigned year, mon, day, hour, min, sec;
int i;
/* The Linux interpretation of the CMOS clock register contents:
* When the Update-In-Progress (UIP) flag goes from 1 to 0, the
* RTC registers show the second which has precisely just started.
* Let's hope other operating systems interpret the RTC the same way. */
/* read RTC exactly on falling edge of update flag */
for (i = 0 ; i < 1000000 ; i++)
if (cmos_read(RTC_FREQ_SELECT) & RTC_UIP) break;
for (i = 0 ; i < 1000000 ; i++)
if (!(cmos_read(RTC_FREQ_SELECT) & RTC_UIP)) break;
do {
sec = cmos_read(RTC_SECONDS);
min = cmos_read(RTC_MINUTES);
hour = cmos_read(RTC_HOURS);
day = cmos_read(RTC_DAY_OF_MONTH);
mon = cmos_read(RTC_MONTH);
year = cmos_read(RTC_YEAR);
} while (sec != cmos_read(RTC_SECONDS));
/* convert BCD to binary format if needed */
if (!(cmos_read(RTC_CONTROL) & RTC_DM_BINARY) || RTC_ALWAYS_BCD) {
BCD_TO_BIN(sec);
BCD_TO_BIN(min);
BCD_TO_BIN(hour);
BCD_TO_BIN(day);
BCD_TO_BIN(mon);
BCD_TO_BIN(year);
}
if ((year += 1900) < 1970) year += 100;
return mktime(day, mon, year, hour, min, sec) * 1000000ULL;
}

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/*
* \brief RTC driver interface
* \author Christian Helmuth
* \date 2015-01-06
*/
/*
* Copyright (C) 2015 Genode Labs GmbH
*
* This file is part of the Genode OS framework, which is distributed
* under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2.
*/
#ifndef _RTC_H_
#define _RTC_H_
#include <base/stdint.h>
namespace Rtc {
/* Get real time in microseconds since 1970 */
Genode::uint64_t get_time();
}
#endif /* _RTC_H_ */

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TARGET = rtc_drv
REQUIRES = x86
SRC_CC = main.cc
LIBS = base
LIBS = base server
# enforce hybrid prg on Linux
ifeq ($(filter-out $(SPECS),linux),)
SRC_CC += linux.cc
LIBS += lx_hybrid
else
SRC_CC += rtc.cc
endif

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/*
* \brief Test for RTC driver
* \author Christian Helmuth
* \date 2015-01-06
*/
/*
* Copyright (C) 2015 Genode Labs GmbH
*
* This file is part of the Genode OS framework, which is distributed
* under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2.
*/
#include <base/env.h>
#include <base/printf.h>
#include <rtc_session/connection.h>
#include <timer_session/connection.h>
int main(int argc, char **argv)
{
Genode::printf("--- RTC test started ---\n");
/* open sessions */
static Rtc::Connection rtc;
static Timer::Connection timer;
for (unsigned i = 0; i < 4; ++i) {
Genode::uint64_t now = rtc.get_current_time();
Genode::printf("RTC: %llu.%06llu seconds since 1970\n",
now / 1000000ULL,
now % 1000000ULL);
timer.msleep(1000);
}
Genode::printf("--- RTC test finished ---\n");
return 0;
}

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TARGET = test-rtc
SRC_CC = main.cc
LIBS = base