Implement cpu frequency scaling for Arndale

* Implements platform driver for Arndale providing Regulator for CPU clock
* Implements a cpu frequency scaling test using the affinity test
* Fixes #770
This commit is contained in:
Stefan Kalkowski 2013-06-14 13:53:41 +02:00 committed by Norman Feske
parent 8fb8cf1c8b
commit 1d34589f84
8 changed files with 499 additions and 0 deletions

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@ -31,6 +31,9 @@ namespace Genode
MMIO_0_BASE = 0x10000000,
MMIO_0_SIZE = 0x10000000,
CMU_MMIO_BASE = 0x10010000,
CMU_MMIO_SIZE = 0x21000,
/* interrupt controller */
GIC_CPU_MMIO_BASE = 0x10480000,
GIC_CPU_MMIO_SIZE = 0x00010000,

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@ -0,0 +1,68 @@
/*
* \brief Regulator definitions for Arndale
* \author Stefan Kalkowski <stefan.kalkowski@genode-labs.com>
* \date 2013-06-13
*/
/*
* Copyright (C) 2013 Genode Labs GmbH
*
* This file is part of the Genode OS framework, which is distributed
* under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2.
*/
#ifndef _INCLUDE__PLATFORM__ARNDALE__REGULATOR__CONSTS_H_
#define _INCLUDE__PLATFORM__ARNDALE__REGULATOR__CONSTS_H_
#include <util/string.h>
namespace Regulator {
enum Regulator_id {
CLK_CPU,
MAX,
INVALID
};
struct Regulator_name {
Regulator_id id;
const char * name;
};
Regulator_name names[] = {
{ CLK_CPU, "clock-cpu" },
};
Regulator_id regulator_id_by_name(const char * name)
{
for (unsigned i = 0; i < MAX; i++)
if (Genode::strcmp(names[i].name, name) == 0)
return names[i].id;
return INVALID;
}
const char * regulator_name_by_id(Regulator_id id) {
return (id < MAX) ? names[id].name : 0; }
/***************************************
** Device specific level definitions **
***************************************/
enum Cpu_clock_freq {
CPU_FREQ_200,
CPU_FREQ_400,
CPU_FREQ_600,
CPU_FREQ_800,
CPU_FREQ_1000,
CPU_FREQ_1200,
CPU_FREQ_1400,
CPU_FREQ_1600,
CPU_FREQ_1700, /* warning: 1700 not recommended by the reference manual
we just insert this for performance measurement against
Linux, which uses this overclocking */
CPU_FREQ_MAX
};
}
#endif /* _INCLUDE__PLATFORM__ARNDALE__REGULATOR__CONSTS_H_ */

78
os/run/cpufreq.run Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,78 @@
#
# Build
#
# generic components
set build_components {
core
init
drivers/platform
drivers/timer
test/affinity
test/cpufreq
}
build $build_components
create_boot_directory
#
# Config
#
set config {
<config>
<parent-provides>
<service name="ROM"/>
<service name="RAM"/>
<service name="IRQ"/>
<service name="IO_MEM"/>
<service name="CAP"/>
<service name="PD"/>
<service name="RM"/>
<service name="CPU"/>
<service name="LOG"/>
<service name="SIGNAL"/>
</parent-provides>
<default-route>
<any-service> <any-child/> <parent/> </any-service>
</default-route>
<start name="platform_drv">
<resource name="RAM" quantum="1M"/>
<provides><service name="Regulator"/></provides>
</start>
<start name="timer">
<resource name="RAM" quantum="1M"/>
<provides><service name="Timer"/></provides>
</start>
<start name="test-affinity">
<resource name="RAM" quantum="10M"/>
</start>
<start name="test-cpufreq">
<resource name="RAM" quantum="10M"/>
</start>
</config>
</config>
}
install_config $config
#
# Boot modules
#
# generic modules
set boot_modules {
core
init
platform_drv
timer
test-affinity
test-cpufreq
}
build_boot_image $boot_modules
run_genode_until forever

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@ -0,0 +1,244 @@
/*
* \brief Regulator driver for clock management unit of Exynos5250 SoC
* \author Stefan Kalkowski <stefan.kalkowski@genode-labs.com>
* \date 2013-06-13
*/
/*
* Copyright (C) 2013 Genode Labs GmbH
*
* This file is part of the Genode OS framework, which is distributed
* under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2.
*/
#ifndef _CMU_H_
#define _CMU_H_
#include <regulator/consts.h>
#include <regulator/driver.h>
#include <drivers/board_base.h>
#include <os/attached_io_mem_dataspace.h>
#include <util/mmio.h>
using namespace Regulator;
class Cmu : public Regulator::Driver,
public Genode::Attached_io_mem_dataspace,
public Genode::Mmio
{
private:
/***********************
** CMU CPU registers **
***********************/
struct Apll_lock : Register<0x000, 32>
{
struct Pll_locktime : Bitfield <0, 20> { };
static access_t max_lock_time(access_t pdiv) { return pdiv * 250; };
};
struct Apll_con0 : Register<0x100, 32>
{
struct S : Bitfield <0, 3>
{
/* S values for frequencies 200 - 1700 */
static const Genode::uint8_t values[];
};
struct P : Bitfield <8, 6>
{
/* P values for frequencies 200 - 1700 */
static const Genode::uint8_t values[];
};
struct M : Bitfield <16, 10>
{
/* M values for frequencies 200 - 1700 */
static const Genode::uint16_t values[];
};
struct Locked : Bitfield <29, 1> { };
};
struct Clk_src_cpu : Register<0x200, 32>
{
struct Mux_cpu_sel : Bitfield<16, 1>
{
enum { MOUT_APLL, SCLK_MPLL};
};
};
struct Clk_mux_stat_cpu : Register<0x400, 32>
{
struct Cpu_sel : Bitfield<16, 3>
{
enum { MOUT_APLL = 0b1, SCLK_MPLL = 0b10 };
};
};
struct Clk_div_cpu0 : Register<0x500, 32>
{
/* Cpu0 divider values for frequencies 200 - 1700 */
static const Genode::uint32_t values[];
};
struct Clk_div_cpu1 : Register<0x504, 32>
{
/* Divider for cpu1 doesn't change */
enum { FIX_VALUE = 32 };
};
struct Clk_div_stat_cpu0 : Register<0x600, 32>
{
struct Div_arm : Bitfield< 0, 1> {};
struct Div_cpud : Bitfield< 4, 1> {};
struct Div_acp : Bitfield< 8, 1> {};
struct Div_pheriph : Bitfield<12, 1> {};
struct Div_atb : Bitfield<16, 1> {};
struct Div_pclk_dbg : Bitfield<20, 1> {};
struct Div_apll : Bitfield<24, 1> {};
struct Div_arm2 : Bitfield<28, 1> {};
static bool in_progress(access_t stat_word)
{
return stat_word & (Div_arm::bits(1) |
Div_cpud::bits(1) |
Div_acp::bits(1) |
Div_pheriph::bits(1) |
Div_atb::bits(1) |
Div_pclk_dbg::bits(1) |
Div_apll::bits(1) |
Div_arm2::bits(1));
}
};
struct Clk_div_stat_cpu1 : Register<0x604, 32>
{
struct Div_copy : Bitfield<0, 1> { };
struct Div_hpm : Bitfield<4, 1> { };
static bool in_progress(access_t stat_word)
{
return stat_word & (Div_copy::bits(1) |
Div_hpm::bits(1));
}
};
/**
* CPU frequency scaling function
*/
void _cpu_clk_freq(Cpu_clock_freq freq)
{
/**
* change clock divider values
*/
/* cpu0 divider */
write<Clk_div_cpu0>(Clk_div_cpu0::values[freq]);
while (Clk_div_stat_cpu0::in_progress(read<Clk_div_stat_cpu0>())) ;
/* cpu1 divider */
write<Clk_div_cpu1>(Clk_div_cpu1::FIX_VALUE);
while (Clk_div_stat_cpu1::in_progress(read<Clk_div_stat_cpu1>())) ;
/**
* change APLL frequency
*/
/* change reference clock to MPLL */
write<Clk_src_cpu::Mux_cpu_sel>(Clk_src_cpu::Mux_cpu_sel::SCLK_MPLL);
while (read<Clk_mux_stat_cpu::Cpu_sel>()
!= Clk_mux_stat_cpu::Cpu_sel::SCLK_MPLL) ;
/* set lock time */
unsigned pdiv = Apll_con0::P::values[freq];
write<Apll_lock::Pll_locktime>(Apll_lock::max_lock_time(pdiv));
/* change P, M, S values of APLL */
write<Apll_con0::P>(Apll_con0::P::values[freq]);
write<Apll_con0::M>(Apll_con0::M::values[freq]);
write<Apll_con0::S>(Apll_con0::S::values[freq]);
while (!read<Apll_con0::Locked>()) ;
/* change reference clock back to APLL */
write<Clk_src_cpu::Mux_cpu_sel>(Clk_src_cpu::Mux_cpu_sel::MOUT_APLL);
while (read<Clk_mux_stat_cpu::Cpu_sel>()
!= Clk_mux_stat_cpu::Cpu_sel::MOUT_APLL) ;
}
public:
/**
* Constructor
*/
Cmu()
: Genode::Attached_io_mem_dataspace(Genode::Board_base::CMU_MMIO_BASE,
Genode::Board_base::CMU_MMIO_SIZE),
Mmio((Genode::addr_t)local_addr<void>())
{
/* set CPU to full speed */
_cpu_clk_freq(CPU_FREQ_1600);
}
/********************************
** Regulator driver interface **
********************************/
void set_level(Regulator_id id, unsigned long level)
{
switch (id) {
case CLK_CPU:
if (level >= CPU_FREQ_MAX) {
PWRN("level=%ld not supported", level);
return;
}
_cpu_clk_freq(static_cast<Cpu_clock_freq>(level));
default:
PWRN("Unsupported for %s", names[id].name);
}
}
unsigned long level(Regulator_id id)
{
switch (id) {
default:
PWRN("Unsupported for %s", names[id].name);
}
return 0;
}
void set_state(Regulator_id id, bool enable)
{
switch (id) {
default:
PWRN("Unsupported for %s", names[id].name);
}
}
bool state(Regulator_id id)
{
switch (id) {
default:
PWRN("Unsupported for %s", names[id].name);
}
return true;
}
};
const Genode::uint8_t Cmu::Apll_con0::S::values[] = { 2, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 };
const Genode::uint16_t Cmu::Apll_con0::M::values[] = { 100, 100, 200, 100, 125,
150, 175, 200, 425 };
const Genode::uint8_t Cmu::Apll_con0::P::values[] = { 3, 3, 4, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 6 };
const Genode::uint32_t Cmu::Clk_div_cpu0::values[] = { 0x1117710, 0x1127710, 0x1137710,
0x2147710, 0x2147710, 0x3157720,
0x4167720, 0x4177730, 0x5377730 };
#endif /* _CMU_H_ */

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@ -0,0 +1,55 @@
/*
* \brief Driver for Arndale specific platform devices (clocks, power, etc.)
* \author Stefan Kalkowski <stefan.kalkowski@genode-labs.com>
* \date 2013-06-13
*/
/*
* Copyright (C) 2013 Genode Labs GmbH
*
* This file is part of the Genode OS framework, which is distributed
* under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2.
*/
#include <base/printf.h>
#include <base/sleep.h>
#include <cap_session/connection.h>
#include <regulator/component.h>
#include <regulator/consts.h>
#include <cmu.h>
struct Driver_factory : Regulator::Driver_factory
{
Cmu _cmu;
Regulator::Driver &create(Regulator::Regulator_id id) {
switch (id) {
case Regulator::CLK_CPU:
return _cmu;
default:
throw Root::Invalid_args(); /* invalid regulator */
};
}
void destroy(Regulator::Driver &driver) { }
};
int main(int, char **)
{
using namespace Genode;
PINF("--- Arndale platform driver ---\n");
static Cap_connection cap;
static Rpc_entrypoint ep(&cap, 4096, "arndale_plat_ep");
static ::Driver_factory driver_factory;
static Regulator::Root reg_root(&ep, env()->heap(), driver_factory);
env()->parent()->announce(ep.manage(&reg_root));
sleep_forever();
return 0;
}

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@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
TARGET = platform_drv
REQUIRES = platform_arndale
SRC_CC = main.cc
INC_DIR += ${PRG_DIR}
LIBS = base

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@ -0,0 +1,42 @@
/*
* \brief Test for changing the CPU frequency
* \author Stefan Kalkowski
* \date 2013-06-14
*/
/*
* Copyright (C) 2013 Genode Labs GmbH
*
* This file is part of the Genode OS framework, which is distributed
* under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2.
*/
/* Genode includes */
#include <base/printf.h>
#include <base/env.h>
#include <base/sleep.h>
#include <regulator/consts.h>
#include <regulator_session/connection.h>
#include <timer_session/connection.h>
int main(int argc, char **argv)
{
using namespace Genode;
printf("--- test-cpufreq started ---\n");
static Timer::Connection timer;
static Regulator::Connection cpu_regulator(Regulator::CLK_CPU);
bool high = true;
while (true) {
timer.msleep(10000);
PINF("Setting CPU frequency %s", high ? "low" : "high");
cpu_regulator.set_level(high ? Regulator::CPU_FREQ_200
: Regulator::CPU_FREQ_1600);
high = !high;
}
return 1;
}

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@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
TARGET = test-cpufreq
REQUIRES = platform_arndale
SRC_CC = main.cc
LIBS = base