nix-config/ansible/roles/elnappo.check_mk_agent/files/plugins/mk_sap

505 lines
17 KiB
Python
Executable File

#!/usr/bin/python
# -*- encoding: utf-8; py-indent-offset: 4 -*-
# +------------------------------------------------------------------+
# | ____ _ _ __ __ _ __ |
# | / ___| |__ ___ ___| | __ | \/ | |/ / |
# | | | | '_ \ / _ \/ __| |/ / | |\/| | ' / |
# | | |___| | | | __/ (__| < | | | | . \ |
# | \____|_| |_|\___|\___|_|\_\___|_| |_|_|\_\ |
# | |
# | Copyright Mathias Kettner 2014 mk@mathias-kettner.de |
# +------------------------------------------------------------------+
#
# This file is part of Check_MK.
# The official homepage is at http://mathias-kettner.de/check_mk.
#
# check_mk is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
# under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
# the Free Software Foundation in version 2. check_mk is distributed
# in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; with-
# out even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A
# PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more de-
# tails. You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
# License along with GNU Make; see the file COPYING. If not, write
# to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor,
# Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
# This agent plugin has been built to collect information from SAP R/3 systems
# using RFC calls. It needs the python module sapnwrfc (available in Check_MK
# git at agents/sap/sapnwrfc) and the nwrfcsdk (can be downloaded from SAP
# download portal) installed to be working. You can configure the agent plugin
# using the configuration file /etc/check_mk/sap.cfg (a sample file can be
# found in Check_MK git at agents/sap/sap.cfg) to tell it how to connect to
# your SAP instance and which values you want to fetch from your system to be
# forwarded to and checked by Check_MK.
#
# This current agent has been developed and tested with:
# python-sapnwrfc-0.19
#
# During development the "CCMS_Doku.pdf" was really helpful.
import os, sys, fcntl
import time, datetime
# sapnwrfc needs to know where the libs are located. During
# development the import failed, since the module did not
# find the libraries. So we preload the library to have it
# already loaded.
try:
import sapnwrfc
except ImportError, e:
if 'sapnwrfc.so' in str(e):
sys.stderr.write(
'Unable to find the library sapnwrfc.so. Maybe you need to put a file pointing to\n'
'the sapnwrfc library directory into the /etc/ld.so.conf.d directory. For example\n'
'create the file /etc/ld.so.conf.d/sapnwrfc.conf containing the path\n'
'"/usr/sap/nwrfcsdk/lib" and run "ldconfig" afterwards.\n'
)
sys.exit(1)
elif 'No module named sapnwrfc' in str(e):
sys.stderr.write("Missing the Python module sapnwfrc.\n")
sys.exit(1)
else:
raise
# #############################################################################
# This sign is used to separate the path parts given in the config
SEPARATOR = '/'
# This are the different classes of monitoring objects which
# can be found in the tree.
#
# Summarizs information from several subnodes
MTE_SUMMARY = '050'
# A monitoring object which has several subnodes which lead to the status
# of this object. For example it is the "CPU" object on a host
MTE_MON_OBJ = '070'
# Contains performance information (which can be used to create graphs from)
MTE_PERFORMANCE = '100'
# Might contain several messages
MTE_MSG_CONTAINER = '101'
# Contains a single status message
MTE_SINGLE_MSG = '102'
# This is a long text label without status
MTE_LONG_TXT = '110'
# This is a short text label without status
MTE_SHORT_TXT = '111'
# Is a "folder" which has no own state, just computed by its childs
MTE_VIRTUAL = '199'
# This map converts between the SAP color codes (key values) and the
# nagios state codes and strings
STATE_VALUE_MAP = {
0: (0, 'OK'), # GRAY (inactive or no current info available) -> OK
1: (0, 'OK'), # GREEN -> OK
2: (1, 'WARN'), # YELLOW -> WARNING
3: (2, 'CRIT'), # RED -> CRITICAL
}
STATE_LOGWATCH_MAP = [ 'O', 'O', 'W', 'C' ]
# Monitoring objects of these classes are skipped during processing
SKIP_MTCLASSES = [
MTE_VIRTUAL,
MTE_SUMMARY,
MTE_MON_OBJ,
MTE_SHORT_TXT,
MTE_LONG_TXT,
]
MK_CONFDIR = os.getenv("MK_CONFDIR") or "/etc/check_mk"
MK_VARDIR = os.getenv("MK_VARDIR") or "/var/lib/check_mk_agent"
STATE_FILE = MK_VARDIR + '/sap.state'
state_file_changed = False
# #############################################################################
# Settings to be used to connect to the SAP R/3 host.
local_cfg = {
'ashost': 'localhost',
'sysnr': '00',
'client': '100',
'user': '',
'passwd': '',
'trace': '3',
'loglevel': 'warn',
#'lang': 'EN',
}
# A list of strings, while the string must match the full path to one or
# several monitor objects. We use unix shell patterns during matching, so
# you can use several chars as placeholders:
#
# * matches everything
# ? matches any single character
# [seq] matches any character in seq
# [!seq] matches any character not in seq
#
# The * matches the whole following string and does not end on next "/".
# For examples, take a look at the default config file (/etc/check_mk/sap.cfg).
monitor_paths = [
'SAP CCMS Monitor Templates/Dialog Overview/*',
]
monitor_types = []
config_file = MK_CONFDIR + '/sap.cfg'
cfg = {}
if os.path.exists(config_file):
execfile(config_file)
if type(cfg) == dict:
cfg = [ cfg ]
else:
cfg = [ local_cfg ]
# Load the state file into memory
try:
states = eval(file(STATE_FILE).read())
except IOError:
states = {}
# index of all logfiles which have been found in a run. This is used to
# remove logfiles which are not available anymore from the states dict.
logfiles = []
# #############################################################################
#
# HELPERS
#
import fnmatch
def to_be_monitored(path, toplevel_match = False):
for rule in monitor_paths:
if toplevel_match and rule.count('/') > 1:
rule = '/'.join(rule.split('/')[:2])
if fnmatch.fnmatch(path, rule):
return True
return False
def node_path(tree, node, path = ''):
if path:
path = node['MTNAMESHRT'].rstrip() + SEPARATOR + path
else:
path = node['MTNAMESHRT'].rstrip()
if node['ALPARINTRE'] > 0:
parent_node = tree[node['ALPARINTRE'] - 1]
return node_path(tree, parent_node, path)
return path
#
# API ACCESS FUNCTIONS
#
def query(what, params, debug = False):
fd = conn.discover(what)
if debug:
sys.stdout.write("Name: %s Params: %s\n" % (fd.name, fd.handle.parameters))
sys.stdout.write("Given-Params: %s\n" % params)
f = fd.create_function_call()
for key, val in params.items():
getattr(f, key)(val)
f.invoke()
ret = f.RETURN.value
if ret['TYPE'] == 'E':
sys.stderr.write("ERROR: %s\n" % ret['MESSAGE'].strip())
return f
def login():
f = query('BAPI_XMI_LOGON', {
'EXTCOMPANY': 'Mathias Kettner GmbH',
'EXTPRODUCT': 'Check_MK SAP Agent',
'INTERFACE': 'XAL',
'VERSION': '1.0',
})
#sys.stdout.write("%s\n" % f.RETURN)
return f.SESSIONID.value
def logout():
query('BAPI_XMI_LOGOFF', {
'INTERFACE': 'XAL',
})
def mon_list(cfg):
f = query("BAPI_SYSTEM_MON_GETLIST", {
'EXTERNAL_USER_NAME': cfg['user'],
})
l = []
for mon in f.MONITOR_NAMES.value:
l.append((mon["MS_NAME"].rstrip(), mon["MONI_NAME"].rstrip()))
return l
#def ms_list( cfg ):
# f = query("BAPI_SYSTEM_MS_GETLIST", {
# 'EXTERNAL_USER_NAME': cfg['user'],
# })
# l = []
# for ms in f.MONITOR_SETS.value:
# l.append(ms['NAME'].rstrip())
# return l
def mon_tree(cfg, ms_name, mon_name):
f = query("BAPI_SYSTEM_MON_GETTREE", {
'EXTERNAL_USER_NAME': cfg['user'],
'MONITOR_NAME': {"MS_NAME": ms_name, "MONI_NAME": mon_name},
})
tree = f.TREE_NODES.value
for node in tree:
node['PATH'] = ms_name + SEPARATOR + node_path(tree, node)
return tree
def tid(node):
return {
'MTSYSID': node['MTSYSID'].strip(),
'MTMCNAME': node['MTMCNAME'].strip(),
'MTNUMRANGE': node['MTNUMRANGE'].strip(),
'MTUID': node['MTUID'].strip(),
'MTCLASS': node['MTCLASS'].strip(),
'MTINDEX': node['MTINDEX'].strip(),
'EXTINDEX': node['EXTINDEX'].strip(),
}
def mon_perfdata(cfg, node):
f = query('BAPI_SYSTEM_MTE_GETPERFCURVAL', {
'EXTERNAL_USER_NAME': cfg['user'],
'TID': tid(node),
})
value = f.CURRENT_VALUE.value['LASTPERVAL']
f = query('BAPI_SYSTEM_MTE_GETPERFPROP', {
'EXTERNAL_USER_NAME': cfg['user'],
'TID': tid(node),
})
if f.PROPERTIES.value['DECIMALS'] != 0:
value = (value + 0.0) / 10**f.PROPERTIES.value['DECIMALS']
uom = f.PROPERTIES.value['VALUNIT'].strip()
return value, uom
def mon_msg(cfg, node):
f = query('BAPI_SYSTEM_MTE_GETSMVALUE', {
'EXTERNAL_USER_NAME': cfg['user'],
'TID': tid(node),
})
data = f.VALUE.value
dt = parse_dt(data['SMSGDATE'], data['SMSGTIME'])
return (dt, data['MSG'].strip())
def parse_dt(d, t):
d = d.strip()
t = t.strip()
if not d or not t:
return None
else:
return datetime.datetime(*time.strptime(d + t, '%Y%m%d%H%M%S')[:6])
def mon_alerts(cfg, node):
f = query('BAPI_SYSTEM_MTE_GETALERTS', {
'EXTERNAL_USER_NAME': cfg['user'],
'TID': tid(node),
})
return f.ALERTS.value
def aid(alert):
return {
"ALSYSID": alert["ALSYSID"],
"MSEGNAME": alert["MSEGNAME"],
"ALUNIQNUM": alert["ALUNIQNUM"],
"ALINDEX": alert["ALINDEX"],
"ALERTDATE": alert["ALERTDATE"],
"ALERTTIME": alert["ALERTTIME"],
}
def alert_details(cfg, alert):
f = query('BAPI_SYSTEM_ALERT_GETDETAILS', {
'EXTERNAL_USER_NAME': cfg['user'],
'AID': aid(alert),
})
#prop = f.PROPERTIES.value
state = f.VALUE.value
msg = f.XMI_EXT_MSG.value['MSG'].strip()
return state, msg
def process_alerts(cfg, logs, ms_name, mon_name, node, alerts):
global state_file_changed
sid = node["MTSYSID"].strip() or 'Other'
context = node["MTMCNAME"].strip() or 'Other'
path = node["PATH"]
# Use the sid as hostname for the logs
hostname = sid
logfile = context + "/" + path
logfiles.append((hostname, logfile))
logs.setdefault(sid, {})
logs[hostname][logfile] = []
newest_log_dt = None
for alert in alerts:
dt = parse_dt(alert['ALERTDATE'], alert['ALERTTIME'])
if (hostname, logfile) in states and states[(hostname, logfile)] >= dt:
continue # skip log messages which are older than the last cached date
if not newest_log_dt or dt > newest_log_dt:
newest_log_dt = dt # store the newest log of this run
alert_state, alert_msg = alert_details(cfg, alert)
# Format lines to "logwatch" format
logs[hostname][logfile].append('%s %s %s' % (STATE_LOGWATCH_MAP[alert_state['VALUE']],
dt.strftime("%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S"), alert_msg))
if newest_log_dt:
# Write newest log age to cache to prevent double processing of logs
states[(hostname, logfile)] = newest_log_dt
state_file_changed = True
return logs
def check(cfg):
global conn
conn = sapnwrfc.base.rfc_connect(cfg)
login()
logs = {}
sap_data = {}
# This loop is used to collect all information from SAP
for ms_name, mon_name in mon_list(cfg):
path = ms_name + SEPARATOR + mon_name
if not to_be_monitored(path, True):
continue
tree = mon_tree(cfg, ms_name, mon_name)
for node in tree:
if not to_be_monitored(node['PATH']):
continue
#sys.stdout.write("%s\n" % node["PATH"])
status_details = ''
perfvalue = '-'
uom = '-'
# Use precalculated states
state = {
'VALUE': node['ACTUALVAL'],
'SEVERITY': node['ACTUALSEV'],
}
if state['VALUE'] not in STATE_VALUE_MAP:
sys.stdout.write('UNHANDLED STATE VALUE\n')
sys.exit(1)
#
# Handle different object classes individually
# to get details about them
#
if monitor_types and node['MTCLASS'] not in monitor_types:
continue # Skip unwanted classes if class filtering is enabled
if node['MTCLASS'] == MTE_PERFORMANCE:
perfvalue, this_uom = mon_perfdata(cfg, node)
uom = this_uom and this_uom or uom
elif node['MTCLASS'] == MTE_SINGLE_MSG:
status_details = "%s: %s" % mon_msg(cfg, node)
elif node['MTCLASS'] == MTE_MSG_CONTAINER:
alerts = mon_alerts(cfg, node)
logs = process_alerts(cfg, logs, ms_name, mon_name, node, alerts)
if len(alerts) > 0:
last_alert = alerts[-1]
dt = parse_dt(last_alert["ALERTDATE"], last_alert["ALERTTIME"])
alert_state, alert_msg = alert_details(cfg, last_alert)
last_msg = '%s: %s - %s' % (dt, STATE_VALUE_MAP[alert_state['VALUE']][1], alert_msg)
status_details = '%d Messages, Last: %s' % (len(alerts), last_msg)
else:
status_details = 'The log is empty'
elif node['MTCLASS'] not in SKIP_MTCLASSES:
# Add an error to output on unhandled classes
status_details = "UNHANDLED MTCLASS", node['MTCLASS']
if node['MTCLASS'] not in SKIP_MTCLASSES:
sid = node["MTSYSID"].strip() or 'Other'
context = node["MTMCNAME"].strip() or 'Other'
path = node["PATH"]
sap_data.setdefault(sid, [])
sap_data[sid].append("%s\t%d\t%3d\t%s\t%s\t%s\t%s" % (context, state['VALUE'],
state['SEVERITY'], path, perfvalue, uom, status_details))
for host, host_sap in sap_data.items():
sys.stdout.write('<<<<%s>>>>\n' % host)
sys.stdout.write('<<<sap:sep(9)>>>\n')
sys.stdout.write('%s\n' % '\n'.join(host_sap))
sys.stdout.write('<<<<>>>>\n')
for host, host_logs in logs.items():
sys.stdout.write('<<<<%s>>>>\n' % host)
sys.stdout.write('<<<logwatch>>>\n')
for log, lines in host_logs.items():
sys.stdout.write('[[[%s]]]\n' % log)
if lines:
sys.stdout.write('\n'.join(lines) + '\n')
sys.stdout.write('<<<<>>>>\n')
logout()
conn.close()
# It is possible to configure multiple SAP instances to monitor. Loop them all, but
# do not terminate when one connection failed
processed_all = True
try:
for entry in cfg:
try:
check(entry)
sys.stdout.write('<<<sap_state:sep(9)>>>\n%s\tOK\n' % entry['ashost'])
except sapnwrfc.RFCCommunicationError, e:
sys.stderr.write('ERROR: Unable to connect (%s)\n' % e)
sys.stdout.write('<<<sap_state:sep(9)>>>\n%s\tUnable to connect (%s)\n' %\
(entry['ashost'], e))
processed_all = False
except Exception, e:
sys.stderr.write('ERROR: Unhandled exception (%s)\n' % e)
sys.stdout.write('<<<sap_state:sep(9)>>>\n%s\tUnhandled exception (%s)\n' %\
(entry['ashost'], e))
processed_all = False
# Now check whether or not an old logfile needs to be removed. This can only
# be done this way, when all hosts have been reached. Otherwise the cleanup
# is skipped.
if processed_all:
for key in states.keys():
if key not in logfiles:
state_file_changed = True
del states[key]
# Only write the state file once per run. And only when it has been changed
if state_file_changed:
new_file = STATE_FILE + '.new'
fd = os.open(new_file, os.O_WRONLY | os.O_CREAT)
fcntl.flock(fd, fcntl.LOCK_EX)
os.write(fd, repr(states))
os.close(fd)
os.rename(STATE_FILE+'.new', STATE_FILE)
except Exception, e:
sys.stderr.write('ERROR: Unhandled exception (%s)\n' % e)
sys.exit(0)